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Association between grip strength and the risk of heart diseases among European middle-aged and older adults

dc.contributor.authorPeralta, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorMatias Dias, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Adilson
dc.contributor.authorHenriques-Neto, Duarte
dc.contributor.authorSousa Uva, Mafalda
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-12T09:53:00Z
dc.date.available2023-10-12T09:53:00Z
dc.date.issued2022-11-08
dc.description.abstractBackground and objective(s): The association between grip strength and heart diseases incidence has been little explored. The aim of this study is to analyse the longitudinal relationship between grip strength and the diagnosis of heart diseases in European middle-aged and older adults. Material and methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted using data from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (2004-2017). Participants were 20829 middle-aged and older adults from 12 countries. Grip strenght was measured by a dynamometer and heart diseases diagnosis was self-reported. Incidence rate of heart diseases was calculated and a Cox proportional hazard regression was performed. Results: Heart diseases incidence decreased from 930 per 100 000 person-years in the lowest quartile to 380 per 100 000 person-years in the highest grip strength quartile. During the 13 years of follow-up, compared to being in the lowest grip strength quartile, being in the highest quartile decreased the hazard of being diagnosed with a heart disease in 36% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.53, 0.78) for the whole sample, 35% (95% CI: 0.51, 0.84) for men and 46% (95% CI: 0.40, 0.73) for women. Discussion and conclusion(s): Grip strength seems to be inversely associated with the incidence of heart diseases among European middle-aged and older adults. Scientific evidence has highlighted the potential role of grip strength as a risk stratifying measure for heart diseases, suggesting its potential to be included in the cardiovascular risk scores used in primary care. However, further research is still needed to clarify it.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8713
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewednopt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, IPpt_PT
dc.subjectGrip Strengthpt_PT
dc.subjectHeart Diseasespt_PT
dc.subjectCardiovascular Diseasespt_PT
dc.subjectDeterminantes da Saúde e da Doençapt_PT
dc.subjectForça de Preensão Manualpt_PT
dc.subjectDoenças Cardiovascularespt_PT
dc.subjectEstados de Saúde e de Doençapt_PT
dc.subjectEuropapt_PT
dc.titleAssociation between grip strength and the risk of heart diseases among European middle-aged and older adultspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLisboa, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.title3º Dia do Jovem Investigador, INSA, 8 novembro 2022pt_PT
person.familyNameMatias Dias
person.familyNameSousa Uva
person.givenNameCarlos
person.givenNameMafalda
person.identifier.ciencia-id6311-6117-ADEB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0206-5874
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7910-3111
person.identifier.ridI-6335-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23103292400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfe9524e7-fc22-42f6-8eca-ab6a513ddd6b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication25d0f118-6569-4c2e-b997-053d764204c5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfe9524e7-fc22-42f6-8eca-ab6a513ddd6b

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