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Familial Hypercholesterolaemia: molecular and functional study of LDLR mutations

dc.contributor.authorPinto Pereira, Andreia Sofia
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-03T13:17:07Z
dc.date.available2017-07-03T13:17:07Z
dc.date.issued2017-03-08
dc.description.abstractCardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the most common cause of death globally. Dyslipidaemia is one of the most important risk factors that leads to CVD. It can be due to a monogenic condition or to polygenic/environmental causes as diabetes, obesity, tobacco use, excess of alcohol or reduced physical activity. The identification of the individuals at risk and the distinction of these two types of dyslipidaemia is important for a correct cardiovascular risk assessment, counselling, and treatment reducing, this way, cardiovascular mortality. Familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) is an autosomal dominant disorder of cholesterol metabolism. Most commonly, FH results from inherited defects in the Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor Gene (LDLR) leading to increased levels of circulating LDL cholesterol and lipid accumulation in arteries and tendons. Mutations in other genes as the apolipoprotein B gene (APOB) and proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 gene (PCSK9), are also responsible for FH. The distribution pattern of apolipoprotein E gene (APOE) polymorphisms affects the affinity to lipoprotein receptors and, consequently, the clearance of dietary fat from the blood, also causing dyslipidaemia.pt_PT
dc.description.versionN/Apt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/4731
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, IPpt_PT
dc.subjectFamilial Hypercholesterolaemiapt_PT
dc.subjectPortuguese FH Studypt_PT
dc.subjectDoenças Cardio e Cérebro-vascularespt_PT
dc.titleFamilial Hypercholesterolaemia: molecular and functional study of LDLR mutationspt_PT
dc.typelecture
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLisboa, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePalestras do DPSPDNT, INSA, 10 março 2017pt_PT
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typelecturept_PT

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