Publicação
SARS-CoV-2 serological 6-months follow-up study of a hospital-based cohort of healthcare workers following 2023 COVID-19 vaccination program
| dc.contributor.author | Santos, João Almeida | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gaio, Vânia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Amaral, Palmira | |
| dc.contributor.author | Henriques, Camila | |
| dc.contributor.author | Guiomar, Raquel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Machado, Ausenda | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-06-16T10:07:40Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-06-16T10:07:40Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024-09-24 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Objective: Healthcare workers (HCWs) have a higher risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection due to their direct contact with patients. On the other hand, they can also act as a source of in-hospital transmission. We assessed SARS-CoV-2 serological status of HCWs at a Portuguese central hospital before vaccination, three and six months after the 2023 COVID-19 booster vaccination program. Methods: We conducted a serological follow-up study among a cohort of HCWs from a Portuguese central hospital, with three rounds of testing: pre-COVID-19 vaccination (September/October 2023), three months (January/February 2024), and six months (April/May 2024) post-vaccination. During follow-up, only participants who underwent pre-vaccination serology and were vaccinated were included. SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor-binding domain (anti-RBD/S) protein-specific IgG antibodies were measured (upper limit of detection 40000 AU/mL). Descriptive statistics and Pearson Chi-Square test analysis were performed. Results: All participants (n=177, median age: 47 years, 77,4% females) had the complete primary COVID-19 vaccination with 78,0% having received 2 additional booster doses prior to 2023 vaccination program. At pre-vaccination, all HCWs had anti-RBD/S IgG antibodies with 11,9% (n=21) presenting a concentration >40000 AU/mL. Three months later, 35,0% HCWs (n=62) underwent retesting, with 40,3% presenting anti-RBD/S IgG antibody concentrations >40000 AU/mL. After six months, 26,6% HCWs (n=47) repeated testing, with 21,3% (n=10) having antibody concentrations >40000 AU/mL. The differences in anti-RBD/S IgG antibody concentrations between the three rounds of testing were significant. Conclusions: Three months post-COVID-19 2023 autumn vaccination, an increase in the concentration of anti-RBD/S antibodies was identified among HCW, but after six months this concentration decreased. These results are in line with the expected decay of antibodies over time after 3 months of vaccination and reinforce the importance of revaccination in HCWs. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.sponsorship | This study was funded by European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control through “Vaccine Effectiveness, Burden and Impact Studies” (VEBIS) Lot 2 “Assessment of COVID-19 and influenza vaccine effectiveness among healthcare workers” framework contract ECDC/2021/017. | |
| dc.description.version | N/A | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/11331 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
| dc.peerreviewed | n/a | |
| dc.rights.uri | N/A | |
| dc.subject | SARS-CoV-2 | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | COVID-19 | |
| dc.subject | Serological Status | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Vaccines | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | VEBIS | |
| dc.subject | Public Health | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Estados de Saúde e de Doença | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Infecções Respiratórias | |
| dc.title | SARS-CoV-2 serological 6-months follow-up study of a hospital-based cohort of healthcare workers following 2023 COVID-19 vaccination program | pt_PT |
| dc.type | conference object | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.citation.conferenceDate | 2024-09-24 | |
| oaire.citation.conferencePlace | Évora, Portugal | |
| oaire.citation.title | 5th CHRC Annual Summit, 23,24 September 2024 | |
| oaire.version | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce | |
| person.familyName | Almeida Santos | |
| person.familyName | Gaio | |
| person.familyName | Valadas Henriques | |
| person.familyName | Guiomar | |
| person.familyName | Machado | |
| person.givenName | João | |
| person.givenName | Vânia | |
| person.givenName | Camila | |
| person.givenName | Raquel | |
| person.givenName | Ausenda | |
| person.identifier | 1709999 | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 9012-DD7F-745F | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | A71A-17AF-30C7 | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 851F-4E5E-D0AD | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | AE10-5FAB-7439 | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 1217-6076-5D88 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-8564-1098 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0001-7626-4991 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-3654-4929 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-4563-6315 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-1849-1499 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 57210569889 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 56080468200 | |
| rcaap.rights | closedAccess | pt_PT |
| rcaap.type | lecture | pt_PT |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | d1a7b2d4-9a19-4a3a-9389-fd049d8db5ca | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | 59791814-187c-4b34-b3a2-6ad67a213814 | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | 6fe03523-acfc-4a28-ba2d-ab0d9b911d1e | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | 9743082d-bed6-4e5e-94f5-1d27bb037bb0 | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | 544ad266-0c22-4a50-9ebc-86acc08d6666 | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | 544ad266-0c22-4a50-9ebc-86acc08d6666 |
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