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Exploring the potential of microRNAs as biomarkers of effect of nanofibres using MWCNT-7-exposed alveolar cells

dc.contributor.authorVentura, Célia
dc.contributor.authorVieira, Luís
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorSousa-Uva, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Maria João
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-23T11:12:11Z
dc.date.available2020-05-23T11:12:11Z
dc.date.issued2019-08-29
dc.description.abstractBackground: In the last years, several diseases have been associated with alterations in microRNA (miRNA) expression, and miRNA profiling has proved to be useful to detect or evaluate disease progression. Moreover, there has been attempts to identify differentially expressed (DE) miRNA after exposure to toxicants that could be used as biomarkers of effect. Since human exposure to nanofibres, such as the MWCNT-7, has considerably increased due to their incorporation in several consumer products, this work explores the use of DE miRNA for monitoring human exposure to MWCNT-7 and their effects. Methods: We analyzed DE miRNAs in A549 alveolar cells following 24 hours exposure to an occupationally relevant dose of MWCNT-7. Total RNA was used to generate cDNA libraries for sequencing in MiSeq (Illumina). Differential expression analysis of miRNAs between non-exposed and exposed cells was performed using DESeq2 and EdgeR Exact Test. Results: Several under- and over-expressed miRNAs were sequenced in A549 cells after 24 h exposure to MWCNT-7. After filtering them according to the criteria adopted, a set of 17 DE miRNAs was identified. Some of these miRNAs have been reported as regulators of pathways related to cell growth, proliferation, differentiation and survival. Conclusions: Although more studies are needed, it is likely that the miRNA profile here identified may provide a novel biomarker of human exposure to MWCNT-7 by inhalation.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFunded by FCT/MCTES, Project ToxApp4NanoCELFI (PTDC/SAU-PUB/32587/2017) through national funds (PIDDAC), ToxOmics (UID/BIM/00009/2013), and GenomePT project (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-022184).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6769
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectNanofiberspt_PT
dc.subjectmicroRNApt_PT
dc.subjectEnvironmental Genotoxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectGenotoxicidade Ambientalpt_PT
dc.titleExploring the potential of microRNAs as biomarkers of effect of nanofibres using MWCNT-7-exposed alveolar cellspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FBIM%2F00009%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLeuven, Bélgicapt_PT
oaire.citation.title11th International Symposium on Biological Monitoring in Occupational and Environmental Health (ISBM-11), 28-30 August 2019pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameVentura
person.familyNameSousa-Uva
person.familyNameSilva
person.givenNameCélia
person.givenNameAntonio
person.givenNameMaria Joao
person.identifier2056460
person.identifierR-000-KJ8
person.identifier.ciencia-id6116-89BA-C617
person.identifier.ciencia-idA412-ADF0-EAC5
person.identifier.ciencia-id7710-643D-97A3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0637-2222
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7751-5430
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6060-0716
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36857967200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55944437600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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