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Vitamin C content in aromatic herbs: a contribution to food composition databases

dc.contributor.authorCarvalho-Costa, D.
dc.contributor.authorReis, A.R.
dc.contributor.authorAlbuquerque, T.G.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, H.S.
dc.contributor.authorCastilho, M.C.
dc.contributor.authorRamos, F.
dc.contributor.authorMachado, A.V.
dc.contributor.authorSanches-Silva, A.
dc.date.accessioned2015-01-08T11:48:53Z
dc.date.available2015-01-08T11:48:53Z
dc.date.issued2014-10
dc.description.abstractThere is an increasing interest in healthy lifestyles and food with potential health benefits. Therefore, specific spices and herbs are being used to replace sugars and salt as well as artificial additives. Food Composition Databases (FCDB) provide information on important food components, however there is still lack of information regarding many aromatic herbs. The aim of this study was to determine vitamin C by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with diode array detection (DAD) in a vast range of aromatic herbs, including parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill.), sage (Salvia officinalis L.), thyme (Thymus vulgaris), rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), oregano (Origanum majorana L.) and tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus L.). The analytical method used was previously fully validated. The analytical column used was a SynergiTM Hydro-RP (150 x 4.6 mm I.D., 4.0 μm particle size) protected with a SecurityGuard Cartridge AQ C18. The mobile phase consisted of 20 mM NH4H2PO4, pH 3.5, and containing 0.015% of m-H3PO4 (w/v). The detection was monitored at 245 nm. Total vitamin C content per 100 g of edible portion ranged between 15.5 mg for tarragon and 149.2 mg for parsley. Parsley presented the highest content in ascorbic and dehydroascorbic acids (74.8 and 74.4 mg per 100 g edible portion, respectively). The global market of aromatic herbs is expanding, thus the obtained analytical results are an important source of reliable data to be included in the Portuguese FCDB.por
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the project PTDC/AGRTEC/3366/2012 - Rose4Pack (Biodegradable active packaging with rosemary extract (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) to improve food shelf-life) and funded by the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) and COMPETE Program (FCOMP-01-0124-FEDER-028015). Denise Costa is grateful for the research grant under the project Rose4Pack. Tânia Albuquerque is grateful for research grant (BRJ/DAN-2012) funded by National Institute of Health Dr. Ricardo Jorge, I.P.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/2598
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.relationProjecto Rose4Pack (Biodegradable active packaging with rosemary extract (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) to improve food shelf-lifepor
dc.subjectSegurança Alimentarpor
dc.subjectComposição de Alimentospor
dc.subjectAromatic Herbspor
dc.subjectVitamin Cpor
dc.titleVitamin C content in aromatic herbs: a contribution to food composition databasespor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceRoma, Itáliapor
oaire.citation.title1st IMEKOFOODS Promoting Objective and Measurable Food Quality & Safety, 12-15 October 2014por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor

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