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Effects of bacillamide and newly synthesized derivatives on the growth of cyanobacteria and microalgae cultures

dc.contributor.authorChurro, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorAlverca, Elsa
dc.contributor.authorSam-Bento, Filomena
dc.contributor.authorPaulino, Sérgio
dc.contributor.authorFigueira, Valdemar
dc.contributor.authorBento, Artur
dc.contributor.authorPrabhaKar, Sundaresan
dc.contributor.authorLobo, Ana
dc.contributor.authorCalado, António
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-28T12:19:30Z
dc.date.available2012-02-28T12:19:30Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractThe antialgal activity of newly synthesized bacillamides against several cyanobacteria and microalgae isolates was screened using a rapid 96-well microplate bioassay. Cultures were exposed to serial dilutions of each bacillamide derivative (0–160 μg mL−1) in the microplate wells and daily optical measurements were used to estimate growth over a 216 h period. Inhibition values (%) were calculated from the estimated growth curves and inhibitory concentrations (IC50-216 h) were obtained from the sigmoidal inhibition curves fitted by regression analysis. The effects of bacillamides on cell morphology and ultrastructure were also analysed by light and transmission electron microscopy. In general, the toxic cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa, Aphanizomenon gracile, Anabaena circinalis and Anabaenopsis circularis were much more sensitive to bacillamides then the chlorophytes Ankistrodesmus falcatus and Scenedesmus obliquus. However, clear signs of morphological and ultrastructural changes induced by bacillamide were observed on both cyanobacteria and chlorophytes. Other cyanobacteria, namely the nostocalean Nodularia spumigena and the oscillatorialeans Leptolyngbya sp. and Planktothrix rubescens, exhibit higher tolerances to bacillamides, similar to that shown by different eukaryotic microalgae. Diatoms, on the other hand, proved to be quite as sensitive to most bacillamides as the most affected cyanobacteria. The properties of 5-iodo-Bacillamide (algicide or algistatic) were further investigated. This compound acted as an algistactic agent against eukaryotic algae and, depending on its concentration, acted as either an algicide or algistactic agent against most of the cyanobacteria tested. Although bacillamides cannot be considered as broad spectrum cyanobacterial algicides, different bacillamides might be of use in selectively controlling the growth of particular species of cyanobacteria.por
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação Ciência Tecnologia através do projecto: PPCDT/AMB/60351/2004por
dc.identifier.citationJ. Appl. Phycol. 2009;21:4por
dc.identifier.issn0921-8971
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.1007/s10811-008-9388-3
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/678
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringer Verlagpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.springerlink.com/content/04674r172l73g2n0/por
dc.subjectAlgicidepor
dc.subjectAlgistaticpor
dc.subjectBacillamidepor
dc.subjectCyanobacteriapor
dc.subjectÁgua e Solopor
dc.titleEffects of bacillamide and newly synthesized derivatives on the growth of cyanobacteria and microalgae culturespor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage442por
oaire.citation.startPage429por
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Applied Phycologypor
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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