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New functional ingredients from Salvia sclareoides for the prevention of Alzheimer´s disease

dc.contributor.authorAbraços, L.
dc.contributor.authorMartins, A.
dc.contributor.authorNeng, N.
dc.contributor.authorNogueira, J.M.F.
dc.contributor.authorSerralheiro, M.L.
dc.contributor.authorBatista, A.
dc.contributor.authorRaymundo, A.
dc.contributor.authorSousa, I.
dc.contributor.authorAlbuquerque, T.G.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, H.S.
dc.contributor.authorRauter, A.P.
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-08T19:41:21Z
dc.date.available2019-03-08T19:41:21Z
dc.date.issued2018-06
dc.description.abstractSalvia sclareoides is a plant of spontaneous Portuguese vegetation that has relevant properties, as part of its cholinergic action and in the prevention of the formation of amyloid plaques. Previous studies suggested1,2 that this species of Salvia can be used as a functional food and also in the development of a food supplement in the context of the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Salty cookies were developed with the incorporation of different concentrations (2% and 5%) of S. Sclareoides. The nutritional composition of the cookies was determined, namely: fatty acid profile3, moisture content, ash, total protein, total fat3, dietary fibre and salt3. The available carbohydrates and the energetic value were obtained by calculation. Ethanol extracts from the salty cookies were prepared to evaluate the antioxidant (DPPH) and anticholinesterase (Ellman method) activities. Total phenolic content was evaluated by the Folin-Ciocalteu1 method and the phenolic composition was analysed by high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection. The ethanol extracts of the cookies with 5% of S. sclareoides showed the best acetylcholinesterase inhibition (44.4%), the highest concentration of phenolic compounds (22.78 mg GAE/g dry extract), and antioxidant activity (10.3%). The flavonoids rutin and (7-O-glucosyl)luteolin are clearly the major constituents present in the extracts, along with epicatechin, ellagic acid, and (7-O-glucosyl) naringenin. The incorporation of this plant in the cookies formulation resulted in a pleasant and nutritionally interesting functional product with potential application in the prevention of neurodegenerative diseases.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipTânia Gonçalves Albuquerque agradece a Bolsa de Doutoramento (SFRH/BD/99718/2014) financiada pela Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT), Fundo Social Europeu (FSE) e Ministério da Educação e Ciência (MEC).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6155
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectSalvia sclareoidespt_PT
dc.subjectAlzheimer´s Diseasept_PT
dc.subjectFunctional Ingredientspt_PT
dc.subjectComposição dos Alimentospt_PT
dc.subjectNutrição Aplicadapt_PT
dc.titleNew functional ingredients from Salvia sclareoides for the prevention of Alzheimer´s diseasept_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLisboa, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.title3RD Meeting of the College of Chemistry (3ECQUL) “Chemistry at ULisboa & 2018 Summer School”, 27-29 junho 2018pt_PT
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT

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