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Airborne spores’ dissemination of a swine associated Clostridioides difficile clone

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Resumo(s)

This study supports the airborne dissemination of Clostridioides difficile spores. Of the sieve impaction samples collected at a swine production unit, 66.7% were positive and all belonged to the predominantly established clone. Spores' density varied according to the characteristics of the animal population, suggesting the possibility of airborne transmission.
Highlights: Overall, 66.7% (4/6) of the impaction air samples were positive for C. difficile; All air samples from the farrowing and weaning piglets' units were positive; All C. difficile positive samples belonged to the same toxigenic RT033 clone; Bacterial spores count correlate with animal colonization rate; Aerial dispersion might contribute for the environmental spread of C. difficile.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Clostridium dificile Air Dissemination Infecções Gastrointestinais Avaliação do Risco

Contexto Educativo

Citação

Anaerobe. 2022 Dec;78:102651. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2022.102651. Epub 2022 Sep 29.

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