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Osteoporosis: gene interaction between haptoglobin and HFE polymorphisms

dc.contributor.authorAguiar, Laura
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Joana
dc.contributor.authorLaires, Maria José
dc.contributor.authorMascarenhas, Mário Rui
dc.contributor.authorInácio, Ângela
dc.contributor.authorFaustino, Paula
dc.contributor.authorBicho, Manuel
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-19T19:17:30Z
dc.date.available2020-05-19T19:17:30Z
dc.date.issued2019-11
dc.description.abstractOsteoporosis is a common metabolic bone disease characterized by reduced bone mass and increased risk of fragility fractures. The pathogenesis of this disease is complex and influenced by multiple risk factors, where genetic factors play an important role. Osteoporosis and iron metabolism have an important relationship. Iron overload suppresses osteoblast formation and also stimulate osteoclast resorption of bone, suggesting that polymorphisms in genes affecting iron homeostasis can increase the susceptibility for the development of osteoporosis. In the present study, we aimed to analyse the epistatic relationship between two iron metabolism related genes - haptoglobin (Hp) and HFE – in osteoporosis. To achieve this, 313 patients with osteoporosis and 450 controls with normal bone mineral density were enrolled. Haptoglobin phenotype was determined by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) and HFE polymorphisms (H63D and C282Y) were evaluated by PCR-RFLP. All statistical tests were performed with SPSS 24.0 software. Results showed that, no significant differences were found between the two populations (patients vs controls) concerning Hp phenotypes or HFE (H63D and C282Y) genotypes. However, individuals that have co-inherited the Hp 2.2 and the HFE_H63D HH have an increased risk for developing osteoporosis [p=0.049; OR (95% CI) = 2.509 (1.003-6.279)] (adjusted for age and body mass index). In summary, a significant epistatic interaction was detected between haptoglobin and HFE and osteoporosis, where Hp 2.2 in combination with HFE_H63D HH genotype appear to increase the risk for developing osteoporosis. Since these genes are related to iron metabolism, the results of this study reinforce an important action of this metabolism in the development of osteoporosis.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6722
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectOsteoporosispt_PT
dc.subjectOsteoporosept_PT
dc.subjectModificadores Genéticospt_PT
dc.subjectHFEpt_PT
dc.subjectMetabolismo do Ferropt_PT
dc.subjectHaptoglobinapt_PT
dc.subjectDoenças Genéticaspt_PT
dc.subjectGenética Humanapt_PT
dc.titleOsteoporosis: gene interaction between haptoglobin and HFE polymorphismspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCoimbra, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.title23nd Annual Meeting of the Portuguese Society of Human Genetics, 14-16 Novembro 2019pt_PT
person.familyNameFaustino
person.givenNamePaula
person.identifier.ciencia-idF01A-353A-433E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6269-4867
person.identifier.ridM-3519-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8158641100
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication94303e78-8b7d-4e24-811d-3af3b1a4e330
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery94303e78-8b7d-4e24-811d-3af3b1a4e330

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