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Cox-2 inhibition with nutraceuticals: a new therapeutic approach against Helicobacter pylori infection

dc.contributor.authorSantos, António Mário
dc.contributor.authorOleastro, Mónica
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorSeixas, Elsa
dc.contributor.authorChaves, Paula
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorGuerreiro, António Sousa
dc.date.accessioned2013-02-12T19:55:42Z
dc.date.available2013-02-12T19:55:42Z
dc.date.issued2012-09
dc.descriptionAbstract no.: P3.7 publicado em: Helicobacter 2012;17(Suppl.1):98por
dc.description.abstractAccumulated evidence in humans and animals shows that H. pylori up-regulate the expression of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 both at mRNA and protein levels which might be one of the mechanisms leading to several gastric diseases. Aim: To study the expression of COX-2 on mice gastric mucosa during long-term treatment with two nutraceuticals: curcumin and synbiotic 2000 on H. pylori experimental chronic infection. Materials and Methods: We infected 45 C57BL/6 mice with SS1 – H. pylori strain. After infection confirmation by 13C-urea breath test mice where then treated with either PBS, curcumin (10 mg/mouse) or Synbiotic 2000 (50 mg/ mouse), three times per week. Five mice from each treatment group were euthanized at week 6, 18 and 27. Gastric samples were removed for COX-2 immunohistochemistry analysis. Results: All the 45 mice were Hp positive by 13C-urea breath test and immunohistochemistry. In the PBS group the production of COX-2 was significantly up-regulated at week 6 (area of positive immunostaining 393–544 · 103 pixels), 18 (area of positive immunostaining 242–614 · 103 pixels) and 27 week (area of positive immunostaining 129–175 · 103 pixels). The treatment with either curcumin or synbiotic significantly decreased the expression of COX-2 at all time points. Conclusions: These results suggest the therapeutic usefulness of both nutraceuticals on COX-2 inhibition during chronic experimental mice H. pylori infection. The supplementation of diet in humans with curcumin or Synbiotic 2000 may be a novel therapeutic approach against gastric inflammation induced by Hp infection.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/1327
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.relationFCT PTDC ⁄ SAU-OSM ⁄ 66323 ⁄ 2006por
dc.subjectHelicobacter pylori Infectionpor
dc.subjectCOX)-2por
dc.subjectNutraceuticalspor
dc.titleCox-2 inhibition with nutraceuticals: a new therapeutic approach against Helicobacter pylori infectionpor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLjubljana, Eslovêniapor
oaire.citation.title25th International Workshop on Helicobacter and Related Bacteria in Chronic Digestive Inflammation and Gastric Cancer, September 13-15 2012por
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor

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