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Health Examination Surveys and Human Biomonitoring – the added value of combined studies

dc.contributor.authorNamorado, Sónia
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-17T14:41:18Z
dc.date.available2018-05-17T14:41:18Z
dc.date.issued2018-05-11
dc.description.abstractHealth Examination Surveys (HES) are health surveys where information collected by questionnaire is complemented with information obtained through physical measurements, such as blood pressure and anthropometric measurements, and through clinical analysis of biological samples. Between 2000 and 2017, 15 European countries have conducted a national HES and in many countries smaller, regional or disease specific surveys have been carried out. Portugal is one of the countries that has recently conducted a first National Health Examination Survey (INSEF), which collected interview and anthropometric data and blood samples in a nationally representative sample of 4911 individuals aged between 25 and 74 years old. Human Biomonitoring (HBM) is a scientific approach used to assess individual human exposure to environmental chemicals by measuring substances, their metabolites or reaction products in biological specimens. Many countries have established HBM programs to monitor the chemical exposures of their populations. HES and HBM studies are very similar in terms of the infrastructure and procedures necessary for their implementation, as in either type of studies data is collected through fieldwork, which constitutes one of the largest expenditures for such studies. Combined studies could then result in more costeffective ways to conduct health and environmental monitoring. Some countries, like the USA, Canada, Germany, Belgium and France have already recognized the potential to combine these two types of studies and have successfully implemented surveys with both components. However, in practice, the opportunity for adding an HBM module to a health study and vice versa is rarely used. Reasons for this may be multifarious and may differ from country to country, and between different study settings. Within the HBM4EU project the advantages and obstacles of combined studies are being evaluated and feasibility studies will be conducted in order to identify practical/logistic, financial and scientific benefits and short comings.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipNo âmbito do projeto HBM4EU, da qual fazem parte a Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, I.P. (FCT), o Instituto Nacional de Saúde Dr. Ricardo Jorge, I.P. (INSA), a Direção Geral de Saúde (DGS) e a Agência Portuguesa do Ambiente, I.P. (APA), em parceria com a Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa (FMUL) e a Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde Lisboa (ESTeSL), Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa.pt_PT
dc.description.versionN/Apt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/5558
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewednopt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, IPpt_PT
dc.relationEuropean Human Biomonitoring Initiative
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiomonitorização humanapt_PT
dc.subjectDeterminantes da Saúde e da Doençapt_PT
dc.subjectHuman Biomonitoringpt_PT
dc.subjectHealth Examination Surveyspt_PT
dc.subjectChemical Exposurept_PT
dc.subjectHuman Healthpt_PT
dc.titleHealth Examination Surveys and Human Biomonitoring – the added value of combined studiespt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleEuropean Human Biomonitoring Initiative
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/733032/EU
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLisboa, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.title1st Human Biomonitoring Workshop in Portugal “Bridging Chemical Exposure to Human Health”, INSA, 11 maio 2018pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamH2020
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication6815dc2d-ef7e-4535-8dd3-5193c8bffba5
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6815dc2d-ef7e-4535-8dd3-5193c8bffba5

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