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Sickle cell anemia - nitric oxide related genetic modifiers of hematological and biochemical parameters

dc.contributor.authorAguiar, Laura
dc.contributor.authorMatos, Andreia
dc.contributor.authorGil, Ângela
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Conceição
dc.contributor.authorBraga, Lígia
dc.contributor.authorLavinha, João
dc.contributor.authorKjollerstrom, Paula
dc.contributor.authorFaustino, Paula
dc.contributor.authorBicho, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorInácio, Ângela
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-14T14:28:17Z
dc.date.available2017-02-14T14:28:17Z
dc.date.issued2016-06
dc.description.abstractSickle cell anemia (SCA) is an inherited blood disorder with a broad range of complications, including vaso-occlusion and hemolytic anemia. SCA patients present arginine deficiency that contributes to a lower nitric oxide (NO) bioactivity. The amino acid citrulline increases arginine levels and promotes NO production. We studied the association between hematological and biochemical parameters with genetic variants from eNOS gene, in 26 pediatric SCA patients. Effects of oral citrulline supplementation in SCA were also considered. Results from this study show a significant statistical association between some parameters and genetic variants: high levels of neutrophils were associated with the eNOS4a allele and an increased reticulocyte count and high serum lactate dehydrogenase levels were associated with both the rs2070744_TT and the rs1799983_GG genotypes at eNOS gene. A symptomatic improvement was observed in patients with citrulline supplementation. Our results reinforce the importance of NO bioactivity in SCA. We presume that NO, and its precursors such as citrulline, might be used as therapy to improve the quality of life of SCA patients.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/4166
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSickle Cell Diseasept_PT
dc.subjectNitric Oxidept_PT
dc.subjecteNOSpt_PT
dc.subjectGenetic Modulatorspt_PT
dc.subjectGenetic Modifierspt_PT
dc.subjectGenetic Variantspt_PT
dc.subjectDoenças Genéticaspt_PT
dc.subjectHemoglobinopatiaspt_PT
dc.subjectDrepanocitosept_PT
dc.titleSickle cell anemia - nitric oxide related genetic modifiers of hematological and biochemical parameterspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLisboa, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.title18th Conference of the European Society for Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation, 5-8 June 2016pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT

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