Publication
Patulin and ochratoxin A co-occurrence and their bioaccessibility in processed cereal-based foods: a contribution for Portuguese children risk assessment
| dc.contributor.author | Assunção, Ricardo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Martins, Carla | |
| dc.contributor.author | Dupond, D. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alvito, Paula | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2017-01-06T15:44:30Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-08-05T00:30:11Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2016-10 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Patulin (PAT) and ochratoxin A (OTA) are well known enteropathogenic mycotoxins that are present in several foodstuffs. Processed cereal-based foods are among the first solid foods eaten by children, a particularly vulnerable population group. There is a lack of knowledge related to the co-occurrence of PAT and OTA in food intended for children consumption and their potential interactions during the digestion process. The present study aims to evaluate, for the first time, the co-occurrence of PAT and OTA in processed cereal-based foods for children consumption, the bioaccessibility of these two mycotoxins, and the contribution of the bioaccessibility data for human health risk assessment. PAT and OTA incidence were 75% and 50%, respectively. These mycotoxins co-occurred in 40% of analysed samples. Bioaccessibility assays revealed mean values of 52% and 56% for PAT, alone and combined with OTA; and 100% and 106% for OTA, alone and combined with PAT. Considering the human health risk assessment, and taking into account the co-occurrence and the bioaccessibility results, this study indicates a tolerable exposure to these mycotoxins representing a low risk for Portuguese children. The present work reinforces the importance of a holistic approach for risk assessment which gathers data from occurrence, exposure and bioaccessibility. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.sponsorship | This research was supported by the project MYCOMIX (PTDC/DTP-FTO/0417/2012) and through CESAM (UID/AMB/50017/2013) both funded by the Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, Portugal. The authors would like to thanks to COST action FA1005 INFOGEST for the support and training in standardised static in vitro digestion method and to Dr. Elsa Vasco for advice and support regarding children food consumption. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.citation | Food Chem Toxicol. 2016 Oct;96:205-14. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2016.08.004. Epub 2016 Aug 4 | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.fct.2016.08.004 | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0278-6915 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/4118 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier/Pergamon | pt_PT |
| dc.relation.publisherversion | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278691516302708 | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Segurança Alimentar | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Toxicologia | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Avaliação de Risco | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Saúde Humana | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Risk Assessment | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Bioaccessibility | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Mycotoxins | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Standardised in vitro digestion | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Children | pt_PT |
| dc.title | Patulin and ochratoxin A co-occurrence and their bioaccessibility in processed cereal-based foods: a contribution for Portuguese children risk assessment | pt_PT |
| dc.type | journal article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FDTP-FTO%2F0417%2F2012/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FAMB%2F50017%2F2013/PT | |
| oaire.citation.endPage | 214 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.startPage | 205 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.title | Food and Chemical Toxicology | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.volume | 96 | pt_PT |
| oaire.fundingStream | 3599-PPCDT | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 5876 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| rcaap.embargofct | Política de copyright e de auto-arquivo do editor. | pt_PT |
| rcaap.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
| rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |
| relation.isProjectOfPublication | 7dee8a4a-7112-45ce-a8cb-8c552d7ae061 | |
| relation.isProjectOfPublication | 1d7db62a-6440-4ccb-a5cc-c3f76c8585b3 | |
| relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | 1d7db62a-6440-4ccb-a5cc-c3f76c8585b3 |
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