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Cancer-specific mutations in p53 induce the translation of Δ160p53 promoting tumorigenesis

dc.contributor.authorCandeias, Marco
dc.contributor.authorHagiwara, Masatoshi
dc.contributor.authorMatsuda, Michiyuki
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-02T13:17:06Z
dc.date.available2017-03-02T13:17:06Z
dc.date.issued2016-11
dc.description.abstractWild-type p53 functions as a tumour suppressor while mutant p53 possesses oncogenic potential. Until now it remains unclear how a single mutation can transform p53 into a functionally distinct gene harbouring a new set of original cellular roles. Here we show that the most common p53 cancer mutants express a larger number and higher levels of shorter p53 protein isoforms that are translated from the mutated full-length p53 mRNA. Cells expressing mutant p53 exhibit "gain-of-function" cancer phenotypes, such as enhanced cell survival, proliferation, invasion and adhesion, altered mammary tissue architecture and invasive cell structures. Interestingly, Δ160p53-overexpressing cells behave in a similar manner. In contrast, an exogenous or endogenous mutant p53 that fails to express Δ160p53 due to specific mutations or antisense knock-down loses pro-oncogenic potential. Our data support a model in which "gain-of-function" phenotypes induced by p53 mutations depend on the shorter p53 isoforms. As a conserved wild-type isoform, Δ160p53 has evolved during millions of years. We thus provide a rational explanation for the origin of the tumour-promoting functions of p53 mutations.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was supported mainly by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on the Innovative Area of “Resonance Biology” (No. 15H0594) of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) attributed to M.M.; but also by JSPS KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (S) Grant Number 15H05721 attributed to M.H. and Grant PTDC/BIM-ONC/4890/2014 from the Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) attributed to M.M.C. M.M.C. was supported by grants from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS Postdoctoral Fellowship), AXA Research Fund and the Ichiro Kanehara Foundation.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationEMBO Rep. 2016 Nov;17(11):1542-1551. doi:10.15252/embr.201541956. Epub 2016 Oct 4pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.15252/embr.201541956pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1469-221X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/4395
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherEMBO Presspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://embor.embopress.org/content/17/11/1542.longpt_PT
dc.subjectCancerpt_PT
dc.subjectGOFspt_PT
dc.subjectMutant p53pt_PT
dc.subjectp53 mRNApt_PT
dc.subjectp53 Isoformspt_PT
dc.subjectΔ160p53pt_PT
dc.subjectCancropt_PT
dc.subjectExpressão Génicapt_PT
dc.subjectGenómica Funcional e Estruturalpt_PT
dc.titleCancer-specific mutations in p53 induce the translation of Δ160p53 promoting tumorigenesispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1551pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1542pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEMBO Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume17(11)pt_PT
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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