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Comparative pangenome analysis of capsulated Haemophilus influenzae serotype f highlights their high genomic stability

dc.contributor.authorGonzalez-Diaz, Aida
dc.contributor.authorCarrera-Salinas, Anna
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorCubero, Meritxell
dc.contributor.authorvan der Ende, Arie
dc.contributor.authorLangereis, Jeroen D.
dc.contributor.authorDomínguez, M. Ángeles
dc.contributor.authorArdanuy, Carmen
dc.contributor.authorBajanca-Lavado, Paula
dc.contributor.authorMarti, Sara
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-02T15:36:18Z
dc.date.available2022-12-02T15:36:18Z
dc.date.issued2022-02-24
dc.descriptionComparative Studypt_PT
dc.description.abstractHaemophilus influenzae is an opportunistic pathogen adapted to the human respiratory tract. Non-typeable H. influenzae are highly heterogeneous, but few studies have analysed the genomic variability of capsulated strains. This study aims to examine the genetic diversity of 37 serotype f isolates from the Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain, and to compare all capsulated genomes available on public databases. Serotype f isolates belonged to CC124 and shared few single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (n = 10,999), but a high core genome (> 80%). Three main clades were identified by the presence of 75, 60 and 41 exclusive genes for each clade, respectively. Multi-locus sequence type analysis of all capsulated genomes revealed a reduced number of clonal complexes associated with each serotype. Pangenome analysis showed a large pool of genes (n = 6360), many of which were accessory genome (n = 5323). Phylogenetic analysis revealed that serotypes a, b, and f had greater diversity. The total number of SNPs in serotype f was significantly lower than in serotypes a, b, and e (p < 0.0001), indicating low variability within the serotype f clonal complexes. Capsulated H. influenzae are genetically homogeneous, with few lineages in each serotype. Serotype f has high genetic stability regardless of time and country of isolation.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipTis study was funded by Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) through the Projects from the Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias “PI16/00977” to SM, and CIBER de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES–CB06/06/0037), co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund/European Social Fund (ERDF/ESF, “Investing in your future”), and CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya for institutional support. Bioinformatic analysis was supported by an Amazon Web Services (AWS) research grant to SM. AC was supported by FPU grant “FPU16/02202” (Formación de Profesorado Universitario, Ministerio de Educación, Spain), and SM was supported by Miguel Servet contract “CP19/00096” (ISCIII).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSci Rep. 2022 Feb 24;12(1):3189. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-07185-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-022-07185-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8373
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherNature Researchpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-07185-5pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectHaemophilus influenzaept_PT
dc.subjectGenetic Diversitypt_PT
dc.subjectSerotype fpt_PT
dc.subjectMulti-locus Sequence Typept_PT
dc.subjectSerotypingpt_PT
dc.subjectWhole Genome Sequencingpt_PT
dc.subjectInfecções Respiratóriaspt_PT
dc.titleComparative pangenome analysis of capsulated Haemophilus influenzae serotype f highlights their high genomic stabilitypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage3189pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
rcaap.embargofctAcesso de acordo com política editorial da revista.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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