Repository logo
 
Publication

Aflatoxin exposure through food consumption – are we ready to face the risk associated to climate change?

dc.contributor.authorAssunção, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorAlvito, Paula
dc.contributor.authorJakobsen, Lea
dc.contributor.authorPires, S.
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-12T14:58:18Z
dc.date.available2018-02-12T14:58:18Z
dc.date.issued2017-07
dc.description.abstractClimate change (CC) has been indicated as a driver for food safety issues worldwide, mainly due to the impact on the occurrence of food safety hazards at various stages of food chain. Mycotoxins, natural contaminants produced by fungi, are mentioned to be one of the most important food safety hazards affected by CC. Aflatoxins, which have the highest acute and chronic toxicity of all mycotoxins, assumes particular importance within this context. A recent study predicted aflatoxin contamination in maize and wheat crops in Europe within the next 100 years. The authors concluded that aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is predicted to become a food safety issue in Europe, especially in the +2 °C scenario, the most probable scenario of CC expected for the next years. In Europe, previous reported studies estimated mean dietary exposures to aflatoxins for the general population from all food sources ranging from 0.93 ng kg bw-1 day-1 to 2.4 ng kg bw-1 day-1. In Portugal, an estimation of a probable daily exposure to aflatoxins of 0.501 ng kg bw-1 day-1 by the Portuguese population was reported. In addition, other authors also estimated aflatoxin exposure of Portuguese children (1-3 years) and reported a potential health concern associated to the exposure, wherein AFB1 was the main contributor. Considering the potential risks associated to Portuguese exposure to aflatoxins through diet, and the potential influence of CC on the temperature, humidity, precipitation and consequently on the mycotoxin contamination of food products, this presentation will discuss the CC impact on public health. To face this objective, burden of disease (BoD) associated to aflatoxin exposure of the Portuguese population will be estimated, for the first time, using a model of three components: an exposure, health-outcome and disability adjusted life years (DALY) modules. BoD of different scenarios will be discussed in light of the current knowledge about recent estimates of CC impact in Europe.pt_PT
dc.description.versionN/Apt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/4939
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectFood Safetypt_PT
dc.subjectClimate Changept_PT
dc.subjectSegurança Alimentarpt_PT
dc.subjectAlterações Climaticaspt_PT
dc.subjectToxicologiapt_PT
dc.subjectAvaliação de Riscopt_PT
dc.subjectSaúde Humanapt_PT
dc.titleAflatoxin exposure through food consumption – are we ready to face the risk associated to climate change?pt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBraga, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.title2nd International Conference on Food Contaminants (ICFC 2017), 13-14 july 2017pt_PT
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
CO_Aflatoxin exposure through food consumption – are we ready to face the risk associated to climate change.pdf
Size:
2.14 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: