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Lead, cadmium and arsenic exposure of schoolchildren of northwest Argentina from a risk assessment study

dc.contributor.authorRossi, María Constanza
dc.contributor.authorCastanheira, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorSammán, Norma C.
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-27T18:38:44Z
dc.date.available2020-04-27T18:38:44Z
dc.date.issued2019-06-21
dc.description.abstractThis study was designed to estimate the dietary intake of lead, arsenic and cadmium by schoolchildren population (aged 6 to 12) of northwest Argentina. Calculations were based on a 24-h dietary recall survey. A total of 1027 completed surveys were analyzed in both provinces. From the observed consumption, 22 composite samples were prepared from individual food items and water samples. For lead, 30% of the food samples were found below the LOD and 40% below the LOQ. For cadmium, 76% of the samples were below the LOD and 16% below the LOQ. For arsenic, only one sample showed values higher than LOD and LOQ. The exposure was similar to that observed in other studies, with mean results of 0.6 μg/kg bw/day for lead, 0.002 μg/kg bw/ day for cadmium and 1.7 μg/kg bw/day for arsenic in the locality with this pollutant present in water. Although exposure levels do not exceed the limits established by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives, the presence of these contaminants in food should be monitored, taking into account that children are more susceptible to their neurotoxic effects.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipTo National Council of Scientific and Technical Research (CONICET) for the economic support to carry out this work.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFood Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2019 Sep;36(9):1314-1326. doi: 10.1080/19440049.2019.1626997. Epub 2019 Jun 21pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/19440049.2019.1626997pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1944-0049
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6534
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19440049.2019.1626997pt_PT
dc.subjectExposurept_PT
dc.subjectAASpt_PT
dc.subjectHeavy Metalspt_PT
dc.subjectCadmiumpt_PT
dc.subjectArsenicpt_PT
dc.subjectLeadpt_PT
dc.subjectDrinking Waterpt_PT
dc.subjectvVegetablespt_PT
dc.subjectFruitspt_PT
dc.subjectSegurança Alimentarpt_PT
dc.titleLead, cadmium and arsenic exposure of schoolchildren of northwest Argentina from a risk assessment studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1326pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue9pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1314pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFood Additives and Contaminants: Part A: Chemistry, Analysis, Control, Exposure and Risk Assessmentpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume36pt_PT
rcaap.embargofctDe acordo com política editorial da revista.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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