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Prevalence of four urogenital sexually transmitted infections in a dedicated clinic from Lisbon

dc.contributor.authorLodhia, Zohra
dc.contributor.authorAzevedo, Jacinta
dc.contributor.authorAlves, João
dc.contributor.authorCordeiro, Dora
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Marília
dc.contributor.authorBorrego, Maria J.
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-01T12:37:58Z
dc.date.available2024-02-01T12:37:58Z
dc.date.issued2023-07-17
dc.description.abstractBackground/Objectives: To determine the prevalence of urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis (CT), Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG), Trichomonas vaginalis (TV), and Mycoplasma genitalium (MG) among attendees of an open and freely available sexually transmitted infections (STI) dedicated clinic in Lisbon, at Centro de Saúde da Lapa, during 1-year. Methods: Molecular testing for CT, NG, MG, and TV was performed on 1,062 urogenital specimens (one specimen per person). A descriptive, cross- sectional, observational study was conducted to evaluate the characteristics of infected persons. Statistical analysis was performed. Results: Around 237 infections were detected in 214 patients. CT was the most prevalent (11.6%), with a similar infection rate between men and women. NG was the second most frequently detected (7.3%), followed by MG and TV (2.9 and 0.5%, respectively). Statistically significant associations were found: 1) between younger age and CT and NG prevalence, where being < 25 years old constituted an increased risk factor; 2) between CT and NG prevalence and sexual orientation, where heterosexuals presented an increased risk for CT infections while men who have sex with men (MSM) had a higher risk for NG infections; and 3) between “having symptoms” and gonococcal infection. Conclusions: This study highlights the rising of CT and NG in contrast to a low rate of MG and to the scarceness of TV.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPort J Dermatol and Venereol. 2023;81(3):154-161. doi: 10.24875/PJDV.23000033. Epub 2023 Jul 17pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.24875/PJDV.23000033pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2795-501X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/9012
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPermanyer/ Society of Dermatology and Venereologypt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.portuguesejournalofdermatology.com/frame_eng.php?id=109pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSexually Transmitted Infectionspt_PT
dc.subjectTrichomonas vaginalispt_PT
dc.subjectNeisseria gonorrhoeaept_PT
dc.subjectChlamydia trachomatispt_PT
dc.subjectMycoplasma genitaliumpt_PT
dc.subjectInfecções Sexualmente Transmissíveispt_PT
dc.titlePrevalence of four urogenital sexually transmitted infections in a dedicated clinic from Lisbonpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage161pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage154pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePortuguese Journal of Dermatology and Venereologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume81pt_PT
rcaap.embargofctAcesso de acordo com a política editorial da revista.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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