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Trends in human immunodeficiency virus diagnoses among men who have sex with men in North America, Western Europe, and Australia, 2000-2014

2018-12Journal article Restricted access
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dc.contributor.authorChapin-Bardales, Johanna
dc.contributor.authorSchmidt, Axel J.
dc.contributor.authorGuy, Rebecca J.
dc.contributor.authorKaldor, John M.
dc.contributor.authorMcGregor, Skye
dc.contributor.authorSasse, André
dc.contributor.authorArchibald, Chris
dc.contributor.authorRank, Claudia
dc.contributor.authorCasabona Barbarà, Jordi
dc.contributor.authorFolch, Cinta
dc.contributor.authorVives, Núria
dc.contributor.authorCowan, Susan A.
dc.contributor.authorCazein, Françoise
dc.contributor.authorVelter, Annie
dc.contributor.authoran der Heiden, Matthias
dc.contributor.authorGunsenheimer-Bartmeyer, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorMarcus, Ulrich
dc.contributor.authorOp de Coul, Eline L.M.
dc.contributor.authorvan Sighem, Ard
dc.contributor.authorAldir, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorCortes Martins, Helena
dc.contributor.authorBerglund, Torsten
dc.contributor.authorVelicko, Inga
dc.contributor.authorGebhardt, Martin
dc.contributor.authorDelpech, Valerie
dc.contributor.authorHughes, Gwenda
dc.contributor.authorNardone, Anthony
dc.contributor.authorHall, H. Irene
dc.contributor.authorJohnson, Anna S.
dc.contributor.authorSullivan, Patrick S.
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-26T17:24:04Z
dc.date.available2019-03-26T17:24:04Z
dc.date.issued2018-12
dc.description.abstractPurpose: The aim of the article was to investigate recent trends in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) diagnosis rates among men who have sex with men (MSM) in high-income countries in North America, Western Europe, and Australia. Methods: Data on annual rates of HIV diagnoses among MSM aged 15 to 65 years from 2000 to 2014 were collected from 13 high-income countries. Joinpoint regression software was used to empirically determine country-specific trend periods. Trends in HIV diagnosis rates and in the proportion of diagnoses occurring in young MSM aged 15 to 24 years were analyzed using Poisson regression and log-binomial regression, respectively. Results: Six countries experienced an increasing trend from 2000 to 2007-08 followed by either a stable or declining trend through 2014. Five countries had recently increasing trends, and two countries had one stable trend from 2000 to 2014. All 13 countries experienced increases in the proportion of diagnoses occurring in young MSM. Conclusions: Since 2008, half of the 13 high-income countries examined experienced stable or decreasing trends. Still, some countries continue to experience increasing HIV trends, and young MSM are increasingly represented among new diagnoses. Efforts to support early sexual health promotion, reduce barriers to pre-exposure prophylaxis, and improve care engagement for young MSM are critical to addressing current HIV trends.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAnn Epidemiol. 2018 Dec;28(12):874-880. doi: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.09.006. Epub 2018 Oct 9pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.09.006pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1047-2797
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6315
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1047279718307737?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.subjectHIVpt_PT
dc.subjectHIV Diagnosespt_PT
dc.subjectHIV Trendspt_PT
dc.subjectHigh-income Countriespt_PT
dc.subjectInternationalpt_PT
dc.subjectInfecções Sexualmente Transmissíveispt_PT
dc.titleTrends in human immunodeficiency virus diagnoses among men who have sex with men in North America, Western Europe, and Australia, 2000-2014pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage880pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage874pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAnnals of Epidemiologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume28pt_PT
rcaap.embargofctPolítica editorial da revistapt_PT
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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