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Potential human exposure pathways in a contaminated estuarine environment:a case study in Sado

dc.contributor.authorPaixão, Eleonora
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Ausenda
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Carla
dc.contributor.authorDias, Carlos Matias
dc.contributor.authorCaeiro, Sandra
dc.date.accessioned2013-02-28T12:06:48Z
dc.date.available2013-02-28T12:06:48Z
dc.date.issued2012-05
dc.descriptionArtigo com base no trabalho apresentado oralmente em: EPPH 2012 - International Conference on Environmental Pollution and Public Healthpor
dc.description.abstractBackground: The Sado River Estuary, located in Portugal on the Setúbal peninsula, have been shown to be contaminated and can lead to potential serious acute and chronic health effects on local human populations that have documented intense local fishing and agricultural activity. Methods: An epidemiological comparative study of two population, one exposed to the Sado estuary and another unexposed to this estuary was implemented. Questionnare data was on health status (diagnosed illnesses, use of medications), health determinants (tobacco, alcohol consumption), use of health care (medical appointments and hospitalization), reproductive history and potential routes of professional and leisure exposure and contamination was compared between of individuals living in an exposed small village (Carrasqueira) by the Sado estuary waters, and a sample of another similar population living in another estuarine area more that 2km away (Vila Nova de Mil Fontes- VNMF). Results: Data was collected from a total of 202 participants from all ages. Professions like fishers and agricultures are more likely to have higher risks of exposure to estuary river contaminants (directly or indirectly) and were more common in Carrasqueira. Past and actual leisure activities with higher probability of exposure were also more frequent in the estuary exposed village of Carrasqueira. Overall analysis of health data, showed a higher proportion of respondents that declared to have a chronic disease, confirmed by a medical doctor, in Carrasqueira than in VNMF location. In the reproductive history, a higher proportion of Miscarriages (<20 Weeks), Fetal Deaths and pregnancies with abnormal outcomes was found in the exposed village of Carrasqueira. Discussion and conclusions: The small dimension of the exposed population, may have limited the full risk assessment and quantification but allowed some preliminary conclusions. These first results suggest that ongoing multivariate analysis, considering others variables not included in this paper, namely dietary habits, may conduct to more robust results.por
dc.description.sponsorshipFCTpor
dc.identifier.citationIn: 2012 International Conference on Environmental Pollution and Public Health: proceeding. Shanghai: Scientific Research Publishing, 2012. ISBN: 978-1-61896-022-1
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-61896-022-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/1508
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherScientific Research Publishingpor
dc.relationHERA (Environmental risk assessment of contaminated estuarine environment – a case study) PTDC/SAU-ESA/100107/2008por
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.scirp.org/proceeding/DetailedInforOfAProceeding.aspx?bookID=1827&bookTypeID=2por
dc.subjectEstuarine Sedimentary environmentpor
dc.subjectEpidemiologypor
dc.subjectHealth Effectpor
dc.subjectContaminationpor
dc.subjectDeterminantes da Saúde e da Doençapor
dc.titlePotential human exposure pathways in a contaminated estuarine environment:a case study in Sadopor
dc.typejournal article
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceHealthShanghai,Chinapor
oaire.citation.startPage1112por
oaire.citation.title2012 Internacional Conference on Environmental Pollution and Public (EPPH2012), May 17th-20th 2012por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor

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