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Longitudinal association between grip strength and the risk of heart diseases among European middle-aged and older adults

2022-11-05Journal article Restricted access
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dc.contributor.authorPeralta, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorMatias Dias, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Adilson
dc.contributor.authorHenriques-Neto, Duarte
dc.contributor.authorSousa Uva, Mafalda
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-11T10:53:34Z
dc.date.available2023-01-11T10:53:34Z
dc.date.issued2022-11-05
dc.descriptionEpub ahead of print (Exp Gerontol. 2023 Jan;171:112014. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2022.112014. Epub 2022 Nov 5.)pt_PT
dc.description.abstractBackground: Few multi-country European studies have investigated the association between grip strength and heart diseases incidence. Thus, the aim of this study is to analyse the longitudinal relationship between grip strength and the diagnosis of heart diseases in European middle-aged and older adults. Method: A prospective cohort study was conducted using data from the Survey of Health, Aging and Retirement in Europe (2004-2017). Participants were 20,829 middle-aged and older adults from 12 countries. GS was objectively measured by a dynamometer and heart diseases diagnosis was self-reported. Incidence rate of heart diseases was calculated and a Cox proportional hazard regression was performed. Results: The heart diseases incidence rate decreased from 930 per 100,000 person-years in the lowest quartile to 380 per 100,000 person-years in the highest grip strength quartile. During the 13 years of follow-up, compared to being in the lowest grip strength quartile, being in the highest quartile decreased the hazard of being diagnosed with a heart disease in 36 % (95 % confidence interval [CI]: 0.53, 0.78) for the whole sample, 35 % (95 % CI: 0.51, 0.84) for men and 46 % (95 % CI: 0.40, 0.73) for women. Conclusions: Grip strength seems to be inversely associated with the incidence of heart diseases among European middle-aged and older adults. Scientific evidence has highlighted the potential role of grip strength as a risk stratifying measure for heart diseases, suggesting its potential to be included in the cardiovascular risk scores used in primary care. However, further research is still needed to clarify it.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractHighlights: Higher grip strength was associated with a decreased risk of future heart diseases; There are possible gender differences in the association between grip strength and heart diseases; Grip strength may be an indicator of heart disease to be used in risk assessing scores in primary care.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationExp Gerontol . 2023 Jan;171:112014. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2022.112014. Epub 2022 Nov 5.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.exger.2022.112014pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0531-5565
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8420
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0531556522003230?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCardiovascular Diseasespt_PT
dc.subjectCardiovascular Healthpt_PT
dc.subjectCoronary Artery Diseasept_PT
dc.subjectPhysical Fitnesspt_PT
dc.subjectPhysical Activitypt_PT
dc.subjectForça de Preensão Manualpt_PT
dc.subjectDoenças Cardiovascularespt_PT
dc.subjectEstados de Saúde e de Doençapt_PT
dc.subjectDeterminantes da Saúde e da Doençapt_PT
dc.subjectEuropapt_PT
dc.titleLongitudinal association between grip strength and the risk of heart diseases among European middle-aged and older adultspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage112014pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleExperimental Gerontologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume171pt_PT
person.familyNameMatias Dias
person.familyNameSousa Uva
person.givenNameCarlos
person.givenNameMafalda
person.identifier.ciencia-id6311-6117-ADEB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0206-5874
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7910-3111
person.identifier.ridI-6335-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23103292400
rcaap.embargofctAcesso de acordo com política editorial da revista.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfe9524e7-fc22-42f6-8eca-ab6a513ddd6b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication25d0f118-6569-4c2e-b997-053d764204c5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery25d0f118-6569-4c2e-b997-053d764204c5

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