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Effect of Dietary Laminaria digitata with Carbohydrases on Broiler Production Performance and Meat Quality, Lipid Profile, and Mineral Composition

dc.contributor.authorCosta, Mónica M.
dc.contributor.authorPestana, José M.
dc.contributor.authorOsório, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorAlfaia, Cristina M.
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Cátia F.
dc.contributor.authorMourato, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorGueifão, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorRego, Andreia M.
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Inês
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorLemos, José P.C.
dc.contributor.authorFontes, Carlos M.G.A.
dc.contributor.authorLordelo, Madalena M.
dc.contributor.authorPrates, José A. M.
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-10T15:55:26Z
dc.date.available2023-01-10T15:55:26Z
dc.date.issued2022-04-13
dc.descriptionThis article belongs to the Section Animal Nutrition.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractSimple Summary: Seaweeds represent promising alternatives to unsustainable conventional feed sources, such as cereals, incorporated in poultry diets. Brown macroalgae (e.g., Laminaria digitata) correspond to the largest cultured algal biomass worldwide and are rich in bioactive polysaccharides, minerals, and antioxidant pigments. However, their utilization as feed ingredients is limited due to the presence of an intricate gel-forming cell wall composed of indigestible carbohydrates, mainly alginate and fucose-containing sulfated polysaccharides. Therefore, supplementation with carbohydrate-active enzymes is required to disrupt the cell wall and allow seaweed nutrients to be digested and absorbed in poultry gut. The present study aimed to evaluate if the dietary inclusion of 15% L. digitata, supplemented or not with carbohydrases, could improve the nutritional value of poultry meat without impairing growth performance of broiler chickens. The results show that L. digitata increases antioxidant pigments and n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in meat, thus improving meat nutritional and health values. On the other hand, feeding algae at a high incorporation level impaired growth performance. Feed enzymatic supplementation had only residual effects, although alginate lyase decreased intestinal viscosity caused by dietary L. digitata with potential benefits for broiler digestibility.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractAbstract: We hypothesized that dietary inclusion of 15% Laminaria digitata, supplemented or not with carbohydrases, could improve the nutritional value of poultry meat without impairing animal growth performance. A total of 120 22-day old broilers were fed the following dietary treatments (n = 10) for 14 days: cereal-based diet (control); control diet with 15% L. digitata (LA); LA diet with 0.005% Rovabio® Excel AP (LAR); LA diet with 0.01% alginate lyase (LAE). Final body weight was lower and feed conversion ratio higher with LA diet than with the control. The ileal viscosity increased with LA and LAR diets relative to control but without differences between LAE and control. The pH of thigh meat was higher, and the redness value of breast was lower with LA diet than with control. Meat overall acceptability was positively scored for all treatments. The γ-tocopherol decreased, whereas total chlorophylls and carotenoids increased in meat with alga diets relative to control. The percentage of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and accumulation of bromine and iodine in meat increased with alga diets compared with control. Feeding 15% of L. digitata to broilers impaired growth performance but enhanced meat quality by increasing antioxidant pigments, with beneficial effects on n-3 PUFA and iodine.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe study was funded by the Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal, through the PTDC/CAL-ZOO/30238/2017 grant, associated with a postdoctoral contract to M.M.C. and a PhD fellowship to D.C. (SFRH/BD/126198/2016), as well as CIISA (UIDB/00276/2020), AL4AnimalS (LA/P/0059/2020), and LEAF (UIDB/04129/2020) grants.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAnimals (Basel). 2022 Apr 13;12(8):1007. doi: 10.3390/ani12081007pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ani12081007pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2076-2615
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8419
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationDisclosing the potential of seaweeds for feeding pigs and poultry
dc.relationImproving the nutritional value of microalgae for feeding pigs through the use of novel enzymes
dc.relationCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health
dc.relationLinking Landscape, Environment, Agriculture and Food
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/8/1007pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectLaminaria digitatapt_PT
dc.subjectCarbohydrate-active Enzymept_PT
dc.subjectAnimal Growthpt_PT
dc.subjectMeat Qualitypt_PT
dc.subjectPoultrypt_PT
dc.subjectComposição dos Alimentospt_PT
dc.titleEffect of Dietary Laminaria digitata with Carbohydrases on Broiler Production Performance and Meat Quality, Lipid Profile, and Mineral Compositionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleDisclosing the potential of seaweeds for feeding pigs and poultry
oaire.awardTitleImproving the nutritional value of microalgae for feeding pigs through the use of novel enzymes
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health
oaire.awardTitleLinking Landscape, Environment, Agriculture and Food
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9471 - RIDTI/PTDC%2FCAL-ZOO%2F30238%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F126198%2F2016/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00276%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04129%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue8pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1007pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAnimalspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream9471 - RIDTI
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.embargofctAcesso de acordo com página web do editor da revista.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication4aa1fe53-78f2-407d-a2a2-a6516d52213a
relation.isProjectOfPublication66e0609b-1988-4c2e-8342-a1e30e1cbc3d
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relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery22cc2c69-6c7d-4d61-98c5-e9849db48799

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