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Mutations c.459+1G>A and p.P426L in the ARSA gene: prevalence in metachromatic leukodystrophy patients from European countries

dc.contributor.authorLugowska, A.
dc.contributor.authorAmaral, O.
dc.contributor.authorBerger, J.
dc.contributor.authorBerna, L.
dc.contributor.authorBosshard, N.
dc.contributor.authorChabas, A.
dc.contributor.authorFensom, A.
dc.contributor.authorGieselmann, V.
dc.contributor.authorGorovenko, N.
dc.contributor.authorLissens, W.
dc.contributor.authorMansson, J.
dc.contributor.authorMarcao, A.
dc.contributor.authorMichelakakis, H.
dc.contributor.authorBernheimer, H.
dc.contributor.authorOl'khovych, N.
dc.contributor.authorRegis, S.
dc.contributor.authorSinke, R.
dc.contributor.authorTylki-Szymanska, A.
dc.contributor.authorCzartoryska, B.
dc.date.accessioned2011-12-14T11:12:25Z
dc.date.available2011-12-14T11:12:25Z
dc.date.issued2005-11
dc.description.abstractIn this multicentre study, we examined the prevalence of two mutations in the arylsulfatase A (ARSA) gene, i.e., c.459 + 1G > A and p.P426L, in 384 unrelated European patients presenting with different types of metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD). In total, c.459 + 1G > A was found 194 times among the 768 investigated ARSA alleles (25%), whereas p.P426L was identified 143 times (18.6%). Thus, these two mutations accounted for 43.8% of investigated MLD alleles. Mutation c.459 + 1G > A was most frequent in late-infantile MLD patients (40%), while p.P426L was most frequent in adults (42.5%), which is consistent with earlier observations, although p.P426L was also found in a few late-infantile patients (0.9%), and c.459 + 1G > A was present in some adults (9%). Mutation c.459 + 1G > A is more frequent in countries situated at the western edges of Europe, i.e., in Great Britain and Portugal, and also in Belgium, Switzerland, and Italy, which is visible as a strand ranging from North to South, and additionally in Czech and Slovak Republics. Mutation p.P426L is most prevalent in countries assembled in a cluster containing the Netherlands, Germany, and Austria. In other Central European countries, the frequency of both c.459 + 1G > A and p.P426L ranges from 8 to 37.5%. Our study has confirmed that c.459 + 1G > A and p.P426L are the most frequently found MLD-causing mutations in Europe. The data about their prevalence reflect the population variability in Europe.por
dc.identifier.citationMol Genet Metab. 2005 Nov;86(3):353-9. Epub 2005 Sep 2por
dc.identifier.issn1096-7192
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2005.07.010
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/344
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1096719205002234por
dc.subjectDoenças Genéticaspor
dc.subjectGenética humanapor
dc.subjectMetachromatic leukodystrophypor
dc.subjectArylsulfatase Apor
dc.subjectEuropepor
dc.subjectMutationpor
dc.titleMutations c.459+1G>A and p.P426L in the ARSA gene: prevalence in metachromatic leukodystrophy patients from European countriespor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage359por
oaire.citation.startPage353por
oaire.citation.titleMolecular Genetics and Metabolismpor
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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