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International external quality control assessment for the serological diagnosis of dengue infections

dc.contributor.authorDomingo, C.
dc.contributor.authorAlves, M.J.
dc.contributor.authorde Ory, F.
dc.contributor.authorTeichmann, A.
dc.contributor.authorSchmitz, H.
dc.contributor.authorMüller, R.
dc.contributor.authorNiedrig, M.
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-16T16:12:45Z
dc.date.available2016-02-16T16:12:45Z
dc.date.issued2015-04-01
dc.descriptionAcessível em: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4392463/pt_PT
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Dengue is endemic to the tropics and subtropics, and the most frequent of arthropod-borne viral diseases. Reliable diagnosis of dengue infection is important not only in clinical care but also in disease surveillance, the control of outbreaks, and the development of new vaccines. The diagnosis of dengue infection is usually established by a variety of commercial or in-house serological protocols. The European Network for the Diagnostics of Imported Viral Diseases (ENIVD) recognized the need to survey the accuracy of dengue serological diagnostics in current use, and organized an external quality assurance (EQA) study of dengue serological practice in diagnostic laboratories. METHODS: A 15-sample panel, consisting of sera reactive against dengue plus specificity and negative controls, was sent to 48 laboratories for serological testing. The results returned by the participating laboratories were anonymized, scored, and subjected to comparison and statistical analysis. RESULTS: Ten laboratories rated all samples correctly with regard to IgM, and only three achieved the full score for IgG detection. The main handicaps in assay performance were suboptimal sensitivity of in-house IgM detection protocols by comparison with better-performing commercial ELISA tests, and the presence of IgG cross-reactivity with heterologous flaviviruses. Differences of detail in the methodology of dengue IgG antibody detection appear to underlie the disparities in accuracy observed between laboratories. CONCLUSION: This EQA study demonstrates that there is room for many laboratories to improve sensitivity in the detection of anti-dengue virus IgM antibodies, against the benchmark set by commercial antibody capture ELISA tests. The EQA shows also that cross-reactivity is a continuing issue, and IgG detection protocols must be optimized to increase their specificity.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBMC Infect Dis. 2015 Apr 1;15:167. doi: 10.1186/s12879-015-0877-0.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12879-015-0877-0pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1471-2334
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/3340
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12879-015-0877-0pt_PT
dc.subjectInfecções Sistémicas e Zoonosespt_PT
dc.subjectSerological Diagnosispt_PT
dc.subjectDengue Infectionspt_PT
dc.titleInternational external quality control assessment for the serological diagnosis of dengue infectionspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage167pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage167pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBMC Infectious Diseasespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume15pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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