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CLIMAEXTREMO: A New Risk Indicator for the Health Risk to Building Occupants during Extreme Weather Events in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Carlos Santos
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Diana Vieira
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Francisco Pires
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Ligia
dc.contributor.authorScuri, Sabrina
dc.contributor.authorBrito, André
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Baltazar
dc.contributor.authordas Neves Pereira da Silva, Susana
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-13T15:28:27Z
dc.date.available2025-02-13T15:28:27Z
dc.date.issued2024-06-18
dc.description(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability, Strategic Management, Smart Governance and Smart Cities)
dc.description.abstractPortugal is the country in Europe where the death rate in winter and summer has the highest correlation with outdoor temperatures. The Portuguese National Institute of Public Health Ricardo Jorge has developed a national warning system for heat waves called ICARO, which has been in place since 1999 (and is the oldest in Europe). However, it presents some limitations, namely, the low spatial resolution (five regions in Portugal’s mainland), the low temporal forecasting period (one day), and the fact that it was only accessible to health authorities until very recently. This work describes the development of a new public dashboard that uses a new early warning index for extreme weather events, the CLIMAEXTREMO index, which extends the current warning system by improving the current forecasting models for risk by integrating new sources of public data and increasing the spatial and time resolution of the warnings to the municipality or the parish level. The new index is a combination of a new model to estimate the relative mortality increase (updating the model used in ICARO) together with a model of the indoor temperature of building archetypes for all municipalities and a vulnerability index that considers socio-demographic economic indicators. This work discusses the results of the new risk indicator for the heat waves that occurred in Portugal at the end of June and mid-August 2023, and it shows that the index was able to indicate a high risk for the municipalities that had an increase in the number of deaths during that period.por
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was supported by the National Foundation for Science and Technology of Portugal (FCT) under the RELIABLE—REaL tIme dAshboard on BuiLdings occupants’ risk during extreme weather Events—research project, grant numbers DSAIPA/DS/0111/2019 and LA/P/0083/2020 (LA LARSyS–IN+).
dc.identifier.citationSustainability. 2024;16(12):5171. doi: 10.3390/su16125171
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su16125171
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/10343
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationDSAIPA/DS/0111/2019
dc.relationLA/P/0083/2020
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/12/5171
dc.relation.ispartofSustainability
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectEarly Warning Wystem
dc.subjectVulnerability Index
dc.subjectIndoor Temperature
dc.subjectRelative Excessive Mortality
dc.subjectRisks to Human Well-being
dc.subjectHealth-related Aspects of Sustainability
dc.subjectSustainability Tools
dc.subjectRELIABLE
dc.subjectDeterminantes da Saúde e da Doença
dc.subjectMortalidade
dc.subjectTemperaturas Extremas
dc.subjectConforto Térmico
dc.subjectPortugal
dc.titleCLIMAEXTREMO: A New Risk Indicator for the Health Risk to Building Occupants during Extreme Weather Events in Portugal
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/DSAIPA%2FDS%2F0111%2F2019/PT
oaire.citation.issue12
oaire.citation.startPage5171
oaire.citation.titleSustainability
oaire.citation.volume16
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNamedas Neves Pereira da Silva
person.givenNameSusana
person.identifier.ciencia-idB718-8EF6-EBD8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2524-0548
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication49b180bc-3e03-4347-9e32-5725fd7142f8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery49b180bc-3e03-4347-9e32-5725fd7142f8
relation.isProjectOfPublication9bfea671-9d9e-47dc-a22f-6c0f1c014558
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9bfea671-9d9e-47dc-a22f-6c0f1c014558

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