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Antimicrobial susceptibility of Salmonella enterica isolates from healthy breeder and broiler flocks in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorClemente, Lurdes
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Ivone
dc.contributor.authorThemudo, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authorNeto, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorCaniça, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorBernardo, Fernando
dc.date.accessioned2015-02-25T16:56:19Z
dc.date.available2015-02-25T16:56:19Z
dc.date.issued2014-05
dc.description.abstractThree hundred and thirty-three isolates representing 40 different serotypes of Salmonella enterica, recovered from environmental and faecal samples of breeder and broiler flocks from 2009 to 2011, were studied. Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined by measuring the minimal inhibitory concentration of 11 antimicrobials using the agar dilution method. Salmonella Havana, S. Enteritidis and S. Mbandaka were the most common serotypes isolated from broiler flocks, while S. Enteritidis was the common isolate from breeder flocks. The frequency of non-wild-type Salmonella isolates (those with decreased susceptibility to the different antimicrobials) varied according to serotype. S. Mbandaka in broilers and S. Enteritidis in both breeders and broilers showed higher frequencies of reduced susceptibility to quinolones, but clinical resistance towards ciprofloxacin was not observed. Reduced susceptibility to sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline, ampicillin and streptomycin were common in Salmonella Typhimurium isolates. Two isolates of S. Havana from broilers were resistant to cefotaxime and phenotypically categorised as extended-spectrum β-lactamase producers. The results presented in this study provide useful data on the antimicrobial susceptibility of different Salmonella serotypes and highlight the high diversity of multi-drug resistance patterns present.por
dc.identifier.citationVet J. 2014 May;200(2):276-81. doi: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2014.02.007. Epub 2014 Feb 25por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.tvjl.2014.02.007
dc.identifier.issn1090-0233
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/2955
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090023314000616por
dc.subjectResistência aos Antibióticospor
dc.subjectSalmonella Entericapor
dc.subjectBreederspor
dc.subjectBroilerspor
dc.subjectAntimicrobial Susceptibilitypor
dc.titleAntimicrobial susceptibility of Salmonella enterica isolates from healthy breeder and broiler flocks in Portugalpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage281por
oaire.citation.startPage276por
oaire.citation.titleVeterinary Journalpor
oaire.citation.volume200(2)por
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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