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Influence of processing conditions on 4-hydroxy-2-alkenals occurrence in edible oils

dc.contributor.authorAlbuquerque, T.G.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, M.B.P.P.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, H.S.
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-08T19:34:02Z
dc.date.available2019-03-08T19:34:02Z
dc.date.issued2018-05
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: 4-hydroxy-2-alkenals, namely 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) and 4-hydroxy-2-hexenal (HHE) are secondary lipid oxidation products of n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, respectively. During the last years, an increased attention is being paid to these mutagenic, cytotoxic and genotoxic compounds. Edible oils were identified as one of the major sources of these compounds, becoming a potential toxicological concern for public health. Aims: To evaluate the occurrence of 4-hydroxy-2-alkenals in different edible oils and to study the influence of processing conditions on the amounts of HNE and HHE of the selected edible oils. Methodology: A literature review on the presence of HNE and HHE in corn, sesame, soybean and sunflower oils was performed. Afterwards, the reported fatty acids composition, as well as, time and temperature of frying were evaluated to establish a relationship with the presence of these hazardous compounds in edible oils. Results and Conclusions: A great variability was observed on HNE for the same type of oil from different geographical origins. The highest amount of HNE was observed for crude soybean oil (644.2 mg/kg), which decreased after refining (260 mg/kg). For extra-virgin olive oil submitted to 180 °C for 7 h, HNE was not detected; while for the same conditions applied to corn oil, soybean and sunflower oils, HNE content was 2.59, 2.87 and 3.30 mg/kg, respectively. In the near future, it is important to exploit other conditions to explain the different amounts of HNE reported for the same type of edible oil from different origins, as well as to evaluate the effect of different frying equipment’s and frying conditions with different foods.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was funded by INSA, I.P., under the project “PTranSALT – (2012DAN828)”. Tânia Gonçalves Albuquerque is grateful for the PhD fellowship (SFRH/BD/99718/2014) funded by the FCT, FSE and MEC.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6151
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, IPpt_PT
dc.subjectEdible Oilspt_PT
dc.subjectHNEpt_PT
dc.subjectHHEpt_PT
dc.subject4-hydroxy-2-alkenalspt_PT
dc.subjectSegurança Alimentarpt_PT
dc.titleInfluence of processing conditions on 4-hydroxy-2-alkenals occurrence in edible oilspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLisboa, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleXVII Congresso de Nutrição e Alimentação/ I Congresso Internacional de Nutrição e Alimentação, 10-11 maio 2018pt_PT
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT

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