Repository logo
 
Publication

Genotoxicity in peripheral blood leukocytes and reticulocytes of e-waste management workers

dc.contributor.authorAimonen, K.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Maria João
dc.contributor.authorTavares, Ana
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorLouro, Henriqueta
dc.contributor.authorCatalán, J.
dc.contributor.authorDuca, R.
dc.contributor.authorGodderis, L.
dc.contributor.authorMahiout, S.
dc.contributor.authorMartins, C.
dc.contributor.authorMartinsone, I.
dc.contributor.authorMatisane, L.
dc.contributor.authorNamorado, S.
dc.contributor.authorVan Nieuwenhuyse, A.
dc.contributor.authorPinhal, Hermínia
dc.contributor.authorPorras, S.
dc.contributor.authorRemes, J.
dc.contributor.authorVerdonck, J.
dc.contributor.authorViegas, S.
dc.contributor.authorScheepers, P.
dc.contributor.authorSantonen, T.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-24T16:03:41Z
dc.date.available2024-01-24T16:03:41Z
dc.date.issued2023-09
dc.descriptionAbstract publicado em: Toxicology Letters 2023 Sep;384(Suppl 1):S64. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4274(23)00425-3pt_PT
dc.description.abstractThe European Commission has recently adopted a new Circular Economy Action Plan, which recognizes the critical role of material circulation in achieving sustainable development. The waste management sector will play a pivotal role in this, and an increase in the number of workers involved in waste recycling is expected. However, a recent multi-centric study conducted as part of the European Human Biomonitoring Initiative (HBM4EU) highlights potential occupational health risks associated with e-waste management. This study reports the exposure of e-waste workers from six European countries to metals and the early genotoxic effects from exposure to a wide array of toxic chemicals (and their mixtures) in the occupational environment. The results showed that e-waste workers are exposed to higher levels of hazardous metals such as lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), and chromium (Cr) than controls. Significantly higher levels were detected in the post-shift urine and blood samples of different subcategories of e-waste workers. Especially the level of Pb was elevated in urine and blood samples among all worker categories, and the highest values were detected in battery recycling workers. Genotoxic effects were assessed by the micronucleus frequencies in peripheral blood lymphocytes (MNPBL) and reticulocytes (MNRET). MNPBL were analyzed in 95 workers and 50 controls, and MNRET in 82 workers and 41 controls. While there were no statistically significant differences between all workers and controls, the subgroup of battery recycling workers showed significantly higher frequency of MNPBL than controls or other exposed subgroups such as workers handling white goods, metals and plastics or miscellaneous e-waste. The highest MNPBL and MNRET frequencies were observed in workers handling brown goods, but the difference to controls, or to the other worker categories, was not statistically significant. Post-shift urinary levels of studied metals did not show positive correlation with the micronucleus frequencies, which might be partially explained by the heterogeneity of activities considered and related exposure levels found. In addition to metals, the study also measured exposure to flame retardants, phthalates, and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and, thereby, correlations between exposure to those compounds and effect biomarkers will be further explored. Overall, the study highlights the need to raise awareness of potential hazards and improve risk management measures in the e-waste management sector. The micronucleus results provide valuable new information on early biological effects from occupational exposures during e-waste management that also contribute to identifying worker groups that are at higher risk of adverse health effects.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFunding was received from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 733032 (HBM4EU, European Human Biomonitoring Initiative), from the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No 101057014 (PARC, European Partnership for the Assessment of Risks from Chemicals) and received co-funding from the author’s organizations and/or Ministries and other national funding sources such as the Finnish Work Environment Fund (grant agreement no 200345) .pt_PT
dc.description.versionN/Apt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8970
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationEuropean Human Biomonitoring Initiative
dc.subjectElectronic Wastept_PT
dc.subjectHuman Biomonitoringpt_PT
dc.subjectEnvironmental Genotoxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectGenotoxicidade Ambientalpt_PT
dc.subjectAr e Saúde Ocupacionalpt_PT
dc.titleGenotoxicity in peripheral blood leukocytes and reticulocytes of e-waste management workerspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleEuropean Human Biomonitoring Initiative
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/733032/EU
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLjubljana, Sloveniapt_PT
oaire.citation.title57th Congress of the European Societies of Toxicology (EUROTOX 2023), 10-13 September 2023pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamH2020
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNameLouro
person.givenNameMaria Joao
person.givenNameHenriqueta
person.identifier157627
person.identifier.ciencia-id7710-643D-97A3
person.identifier.ciencia-id721D-2BB1-7DB1
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6060-0716
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9744-7332
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55944437600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507971479
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa7763685-7c34-468d-b958-9dd0aca66db4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2361a951-8b9a-4b90-92d6-f6384003a242
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya7763685-7c34-468d-b958-9dd0aca66db4
relation.isProjectOfPublication6815dc2d-ef7e-4535-8dd3-5193c8bffba5
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6815dc2d-ef7e-4535-8dd3-5193c8bffba5

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
Aimonem 2023_Eurotox.pdf
Size:
874.36 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: