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Exploring a link between mycobacteria structure and virulence

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Carla
dc.contributor.authorPerdigao, Joao
dc.contributor.authorAlverca, Elsa
dc.contributor.authorMatos, António Pedro Alves
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Patrícia A
dc.contributor.authorPortugal, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorJordão, Luísa
dc.date.accessioned2013-07-29T14:30:04Z
dc.date.available2013-07-29T14:30:04Z
dc.date.issued2013-07-18
dc.description.abstractTuberculosis (TB) is a major health problem. The emergence of multidrug resistant (MDR)Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) isolates confounds treatment strategies. In Portugal, cases of MDR-TB are reported annually with increased incidence noted in Lisbon. The majority of these MDR-TB cases are due to closely-related mycobacteria known collectively as Lisboa family and Q1 cluster. The genetic determinants linked to drug resistance have been exhaustively studied resulting in the identification of family and cluster specific mutations. Nevertheless, little is known about other factors involved in drug resistance development. Here we focused on the study of morphological and structural features of Mtb isolates, collected during 2008-2009 in Lisbon, in order to complement the genetic analysis. For this propose scanning and transmission electron microscopy techniques were used. Particular attention was given to Lisboa family and Q1 cluster isolates since together they account for the majority of reported MDR-TB cases. This analysis allowed the identification of structural differences, such as cell envelope thickness, between Mtb clinical isolates, which are correlated with antibiotic resistance. The infection of human monocyte derived macrophages allowed us to document the relative selective advantage of Lisboa family isolates over other circulating Mtb isolates.por
dc.identifier.citationConference Programme & Abstract Book: Molecular Biology in Portugal and EMBL (and EMBL Alumni meeting), Lisboa, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisboa, 2013: 67por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/1674
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.publisherFaculty of Sciences, University of Lisboapor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.embl.de/external/events/2013/MOL13-01/introduction/AbstractsBook.pdfpor
dc.subjectInfecções Respiratóriaspor
dc.subjectTuberculosepor
dc.subjectPortugalpor
dc.subjectTuberculosispor
dc.titleExploring a link between mycobacteria structure and virulencepor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLisboa, Portugalpor
oaire.citation.endPage67por
oaire.citation.startPage67por
oaire.citation.titleMolecular Biology in Portugal and EMBL (and EMBL Alumni meeting), Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisboa, 18 july 2013por
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor

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