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The potential risks and impact of the start of the 2015-2016 influenza season in the WHO European Region: a rapid risk assessment

dc.contributor.authorTjon-Kon-Fat, Raïssa
dc.contributor.authorMeerhoff, Tamara
dc.contributor.authorNikisins, Sergejs
dc.contributor.authorPires, João
dc.contributor.authorPereyaslov, Dmitriy
dc.contributor.authorGross, Diane
dc.contributor.authorBrown, Caroline
dc.contributor.authorWHO European Region Influenza Network
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-08T17:37:08Z
dc.date.available2017-03-08T17:37:08Z
dc.date.issued2016-05-14
dc.descriptionWHO European Region Influenza Network: P.Conde, I. Costa, P. Crostovão, R. Guiomar, B. Nunes, P.Pechirra, A. Rodrigues (Portugal)pt_PT
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Countries in the World Health Organization (WHO) European Region are reporting more severe influenza activity in the 2015-2016 season compared to previous seasons. OBJECTIVES: To conduct a rapid risk assessment to provide interim information on the severity of the current influenza season METHODS: Using the WHO manual for rapid risk assessment of acute public health events and surveillance data available from Flu News Europe, an assessment of the current influenza season from 28 September 2015 (week 40/2015) up to 31 January 2016 (week 04/2016) was made compared with the 4 previous seasons. RESULTS: The current influenza season started around week 51/2015 with higher influenza activity reported in eastern Europe compared to Western Europe. There is a strong predominance of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 compared to previous seasons, but the virus is antigenically similar to the strain included in the seasonal influenza vaccine. Compared to the 2014/2015 season, there was a rapid increase in the number of severe cases in eastern European countries with the majority of such cases occurring among adults aged <65 years. CONCLUSIONS: The current influenza season is characterised by an early start in eastern European countries, with indications of a more severe season. Currently circulating influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses are similar antigenically to those included in the seasonal influenza vaccine and the vaccine is expected to be effective. Authorities should provide information to the public and health providers about the current influenza season, recommendations for treatment of severe disease and effective public health measures to prevent influenza transmission.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationInfluenza Other Respir Viruses. 2016 Jul; 10(4):236-46. doi: 10.1111/irv.12381. Epub 2016 Feb 26pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/irv.12381pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1750-2640
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/4567
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons Ltdpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/irv.12381/epdfpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEstado de Saúdept_PT
dc.subjectDeterminantes da Saúde e da Doençapt_PT
dc.subject2015-2016 Influenza Seasonpt_PT
dc.subjectWHO European Regionpt_PT
dc.subjectInfluenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Viruspt_PT
dc.subjectSeasonal Influenzapt_PT
dc.subjectEuropept_PT
dc.titleThe potential risks and impact of the start of the 2015-2016 influenza season in the WHO European Region: a rapid risk assessmentpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage246pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage236pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInfluenza and Other Respiratory Virusespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume10pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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