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Brassica oleracea L. Var. costata DC and Pieris brassicae L. aqueous extracts reduce methyl methanesulfonate-induced DNA damage in V79 hamster lung fibroblasts

dc.contributor.authorSousa, Carla
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Fátima
dc.contributor.authorValentão, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, António Sebastião
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Marta
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, João Paulo
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Susana
dc.contributor.authorFerreres, Federico
dc.contributor.authorGuedes de Pinho, Paula
dc.contributor.authorAndrade, Paula B.
dc.date.accessioned2013-02-07T15:09:20Z
dc.date.available2013-02-07T15:09:20Z
dc.date.issued2012-05-30
dc.description.abstractBrassica oleracea L. var. costata DC leaves and Pieris brassicae L. larvae aqueous extracts were assayed for their potential to prevent/induce DNA damage. None of them was mutagenic at the tested concentrations in the Ames test reversion assay using Salmonella His+ TA98 strains, with and without metabolic activation. In the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase mutation assay using mammalian V79 fibroblast cell line, extracts at 500 μg/mL neither induced mutations nor protected against the mutagenicity caused by methyl methanesulfonate (MMS). In the comet assay, none of the extracts revealed to be genotoxic by itself, and both afforded protection, more pronounced for larvae extracts, against MMS-induced genotoxicity. As genotoxic/antigenotoxic effects of Brassica vegetables are commonly attributed to isothiocyanates, the extracts were screened for these compounds by headspace–solid-phase microextraction/gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. No sulfur compound was detected. These findings demonstrate that both extracts could be useful against damage caused by genotoxic compounds, the larvae extract being the most promising.por
dc.identifier.citationJ Agric Food Chem. 2012 May 30;60(21):5380-7. Epub 2012 May 21por
dc.identifier.issn0021-8561
dc.identifier.otherdoi: 10.1021/jf300941s.
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/1198
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Societypor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jf300941spor
dc.subjectPieris Brassicae Larvaepor
dc.subjectBrassica oleracea var. costatapor
dc.subjectGenoprotectionpor
dc.subjectAr e Saúde Ocupacionalpor
dc.titleBrassica oleracea L. Var. costata DC and Pieris brassicae L. aqueous extracts reduce methyl methanesulfonate-induced DNA damage in V79 hamster lung fibroblastspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage5387por
oaire.citation.startPage5380por
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistrypor
oaire.citation.volume60 (21)por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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