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A new twist to ibuprofen: alternative action in alternative splicing

dc.contributor.authorJordan, Peter
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Vânia
dc.contributor.authorMatos, Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-18T18:09:55Z
dc.date.available2019-07-18T18:09:55Z
dc.date.issued2019-06-13
dc.description.abstractIbuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and is a widely used medication. One indication of NSAID use is long-term chemoprevention to decrease the risk of developing various types of cancer, in particular colorectal cancer. The molecular mechanism behind the antitumour properties of NSAID has been largely attributed to inhibition of the enzyme cyclooxygenase. In this review article, the authors highlight that additional mechanisms of NSAID, especially ibuprofen, action exist that are related to cell signalling and the modulation of gene expression, including alternative splicing. For example, the authors describe how ibuprofen inhibits expression of the tumour-related splicing variant RAC1b, which is overexpressed in a specific subset of colorectal tumours. The mechanism involves changes in the phosphorylation of splicing factors that regulate this alternative splicing event. According to recent studies, ibuprofen interferes with signal transmission via protein kinases, a process which is frequently altered in cancer cells.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe work undertaken in the authors’ laboratory was supported by Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT) through a grant (UID/MULTI/04046/2019) made to the research unit BioISI and contract ‘FCT Investigator’ to Dr Matos.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationEur Med J. 2019;4(2):64-71. Epub 2019 Jun 13pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6444
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherEuropean Medical Group (EMG)pt_PT
dc.relationFCT UID/MULTI/04046/2019pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.emjreviews.com/a-new-twist-to-ibuprofen-alternative-action-in-alternative-splicing/pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectibuprofenpt_PT
dc.subjectColorectal Cancerpt_PT
dc.subjectAlternative Splicingpt_PT
dc.subjectRAC1bpt_PT
dc.subjectSRPKpt_PT
dc.subjectVias de Transdução de Sinal e Patologias Associadaspt_PT
dc.titleA new twist to ibuprofen: alternative action in alternative splicingpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage71pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage64pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Medical Journalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume4pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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