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Optimization of conditions for anthocyanin hydrolysis from red wine using response surface methodology (RSM)

dc.contributor.authorPinho, Carina
dc.contributor.authorMansilha, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorGameiro, Paula
dc.date.accessioned2012-01-31T11:55:32Z
dc.date.available2012-01-31T11:55:32Z
dc.date.issued2011-01-12
dc.description.abstractOptimization of conditions for anthocyanin hydrolysis from red wine was investigated using response surface methodology. The aglycon forms of the anthocyanins were quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection. The combined effects of three independent variables, HCl amount, heating temperature, and hydrolysis time, were studied using a 2(3) full-factorial central composite design. Anthocyanin hydrolysis yield depended mainly on the heating temperature and time of hydrolysis. HCl amount was the factor that least influenced the hydrolysis of anthocyanins. From experimental results, the maximum yield of anthocyanidins was reached with 9.8 mL of HCl (32% v/v), a heating temperature of 166.2 °C, and a hydrolysis time of 46.6 min. Five anthocyanidins, namely, delphinidin, cyanidin, petunidin, peonidin, and malvidin, were quantified in red wine. The reliability of the method was confirmed by recovery experiments, performed under optimal conditions. Recoveries indicated that anthocyanidins resisted the hydrolysis conditions.por
dc.identifier.citationJ Agric Food Chem. 2011 Jan 12;59(1):50-5. Epub 2010 Dec 15por
dc.identifier.issn0021-8561
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/450
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Societypor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jf103839jpor
dc.subjectAnthocyanidinspor
dc.subjectHydrolysispor
dc.subjectRed Winepor
dc.subjectResponse Surface Methodologypor
dc.subjectOptimizationpor
dc.titleOptimization of conditions for anthocyanin hydrolysis from red wine using response surface methodology (RSM)por
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage55por
oaire.citation.startPage50por
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistrypor
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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