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A Standardised Static in Vitro Digestion Method Suitable for Food - an International Consensus

2014-06Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorMinekus, M.
dc.contributor.authorAlminger, M.
dc.contributor.authorAlvito, Paula
dc.contributor.authorBallance, S.
dc.contributor.authorBohn, T.
dc.contributor.authorBourlieu, C.
dc.contributor.authorCarrière, F.
dc.contributor.authorBoutrou, R.
dc.contributor.authorCorredig, M.
dc.contributor.authorDupont, D.
dc.contributor.authorDufour, C.
dc.contributor.authorEgger, L.
dc.contributor.authorGolding, M.
dc.contributor.authorKarakaya, S.
dc.contributor.authorKirkhus, B.
dc.contributor.authorLe Feunteun, S.
dc.contributor.authorLesmes, U.
dc.contributor.authorMacierzanka, A.
dc.contributor.authorMackie, A.
dc.contributor.authorMarze, S.
dc.contributor.authorMcClements, D.J.
dc.contributor.authorMénard, O.
dc.contributor.authorRecio, I.
dc.contributor.authorSantos, C.N.
dc.contributor.authorSingh, R.P.
dc.contributor.authorVegarud, G.E.
dc.contributor.authorWickham, M.S.
dc.contributor.authorWeitschies, W.
dc.contributor.authorBrodkorb, A..
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-26T16:07:55Z
dc.date.available2014-09-26T16:07:55Z
dc.date.issued2014-06
dc.description.abstractSimulated gastro-intestinal digestion is widely employed in many fields of food and nutritional sciences, as conducting human trials are often costly, resource intensive, and ethically disputable. As a consequence, in vitro alternatives that determine endpoints such as the bioaccessibility of nutrients and non-nutrients or the digestibility of macronutrients (e.g. lipids, proteins and carbohydrates) are used for screening and building new hypotheses. Various digestion models have been proposed, often impeding the possibility to compare results across research teams. For example, a large variety of enzymes from different sources such as of porcine, rabbit or human origin have been used, differing in their activity and characterization. Differences in pH, mineral type, ionic strength and digestion time, which alter enzyme activity and other phenomena, may also considerably alter results. Other parameters such as the presence of phospholipids, individual enzymes such as gastric lipase and digestive emulsifiers vs. their mixtures (e.g. pancreatin and bile salts), and the ratio of food bolus to digestive fluids, have also been discussed at length. In the present consensus paper, within the COST Infogest network, we propose a general standardised and practical static digestion method based on physiologically relevant conditions that can be applied for various endpoints, which may be amended to accommodate further specific requirements. A frameset of parameters including the oral, gastric and small intestinal digestion are outlined and their relevance discussed in relation to available in vivo data and enzymes. This consensus paper will give a detailed protocol and a line-by-line, guidance, recommendations and justifications but also limitation of the proposed model. This harmonised static, in vitro digestion method for food should aid the production of more comparable data in the future.por
dc.identifier.citationFood Funct. 2014 Jun;5(6):1113-24. doi: 10.1039/c3fo60702j. Epub 2014 May 7por
dc.identifier.doi10.1039/C3FO60702J
dc.identifier.issn2042-6496
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/2370
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherRoyal Society of Chemistrypor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2014/FO/c3fo60702j#!divAbstractpor
dc.subjectToxicologiapor
dc.subjectIn vitro Digestionpor
dc.subjectSaúde Públicapor
dc.titleA Standardised Static in Vitro Digestion Method Suitable for Food - an International Consensuspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1124por
oaire.citation.startPage1113por
oaire.citation.titleFood and Functionpor
oaire.citation.volume5(6)por
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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