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Diagnosis from Tissue: Histology and Identification

dc.contributor.authorSabino, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorWiederhold, Nathan
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-08T12:45:19Z
dc.date.available2023-02-08T12:45:19Z
dc.date.issued2022-05-13
dc.descriptionThis article belongs to the Special Issue 10th Trends in Medical Mycology.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractThe diagnosis and initiation of appropriate treatment against invasive fungal infections depend upon accurate identification of pathogens by pathologists and clinical microbiologists. Histopathology is often critical in providing diagnostic insight in patients with suspected fungal in fections, and such findings are incorporated into the definitions of proven or probable disease caused by certain pathogens. Such examinations can offer provisional identifications of fungal organisms, which can help guide initial therapy while laboratory results are pending. Common etiologic agents of invasive mycoses may be recognized based on morphologic characteristics observed in tissue and biologic fluids, such as those obtained from bronchoalveolar lavage and bronchial washings. However, care should be taken in the interpretation of these findings, as there may be a false sense of the ability to correctly categorize fungal organisms to the genus or species level by morphologic features alone. Studies have demonstrated discordant results between histopathology and laboratory results due to overlapping morphologic features, morphologic mimics, and sampling errors. Thus, histopathology plays an integral role in providing a differential of potential fungal pathogens but must be combined with results from laboratory studies, including cultures, antigen tests, serology, and molecular assays, in order to improve accuracy in the identification of etiologic agents of fungal infections. Inaccurate identification of the infecting organism can lead to inappropriate antifungal therapy and possibly poor clinical outcomes.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJ Fungi (Basel). 2022 May 13;8(5):505. doi: 10.3390/jof8050505.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jof8050505pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2309-608X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8511
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/8/5/505pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectHistopathologypt_PT
dc.subjectFungal Infectionpt_PT
dc.subjectTissue Samplept_PT
dc.subjectLaboratorial Diagnosispt_PT
dc.subjectInfecções Sistémicas e Zoonosespt_PT
dc.titleDiagnosis from Tissue: Histology and Identificationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue5pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage505pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Fungipt_PT
oaire.citation.volume8pt_PT
rcaap.embargofctAcesso de acordo com política editorial da revista.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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