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Alu-Alu recombination underlying the first large genomic deletion in GlcNAc-phosphotransferase α/β (GNPTAB) gene in a MLII α/β patient

dc.contributor.authorCoutinho, Maria Francisca
dc.contributor.authorda Silva Santos, Liliana
dc.contributor.authorLacerda, Lúcia
dc.contributor.authorQuental, Sofia
dc.contributor.authorFlemming, W
dc.contributor.authorLund, AM
dc.contributor.authorJohansen, KB
dc.contributor.authorPrata, Maria João
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Sandra
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-29T15:37:41Z
dc.date.available2012-02-29T15:37:41Z
dc.date.issued2011-10-20
dc.description.abstractMucolipidosis type II alpha/beta is a severe, autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder, caused by a defect in the GNPTAB gene that codes for the alpha/beta subunits of the GlcNAc-phosphotransferase. To date, over 100 different mutations have been identified in MLII alpha/beta patients but no large deletions have been reported. Here we present the first case of a large homozygous intragenic GNPTAB gene deletion (c.3435-386­_3602+343del897) encompassing exon 19, identified in a ML II alpha/beta patient. Long range PCR and sequencing methodologies were used to refine the characterization of this rearrangement, leading to the identification of a 21bp repetitive motif in introns 18 and 19. Further analysis revealed that both the 5’ and 3’ breakpoints were located within highly homologous Alu elements (Alu-Sz in intron 18 and Alu-Sq2, in intron 19), suggesting that this deletion has probably resulted from Alu-Alu unequal homologous recombination. RT-PCR methods were used to further evaluate the consequences of the alteration for the processing of the mutant pre mRNA GNPTAB, revealing the production of three abnormal transcripts: one without exon 19 (p.Lys1146_Trp1201del); another with an additional loss of exon 20 (p.Arg1145Serfs*2), and a third in which exon 19 was substituted by a pseudoexon inclusion consisting of a 62 bp fragment from intron 18 (p.Arg1145Serfs*16). Interestingly, this 62 bp fragment corresponds to the Alu-Sz element integrated in intron 18. This represents the first description of a large deletion identified in the GNPTAB gene and contributes to enrich the knowledge on the molecular mechanisms underlying causative mutations in ML II.por
dc.identifier.citationJIMD Reports 2011; 4:117-124. Epub 2011 Out 20por
dc.identifier.issn2192-8304
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.1007/8904_2011_83
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/704
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringer Verlagpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.springerlink.com/content/k042607857q83658/por
dc.subjectDoenças Genéticaspor
dc.titleAlu-Alu recombination underlying the first large genomic deletion in GlcNAc-phosphotransferase α/β (GNPTAB) gene in a MLII α/β patientpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage124por
oaire.citation.startPage117por
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Inherited Metabolic Diseasepor
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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