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Socioeconomic disparities in physical activity, sedentary behavior and sleep patterns among 6- to 9-year-old children from 24 countries in the WHO European region

2021-07-07Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorMusić Milanović, Sanja
dc.contributor.authorBuoncristiano, Marta
dc.contributor.authorKrižan, Helena
dc.contributor.authorRathmes, Giulia
dc.contributor.authorWilliams, Julianne
dc.contributor.authorHyska, Jolanda
dc.contributor.authorDuleva, Vesselka
dc.contributor.authorZamrazilová, Hana
dc.contributor.authorHejgaard, Tatjana
dc.contributor.authorJørgensen, Maja Bæksgaard
dc.contributor.authorSalanave, Benoît
dc.contributor.authorShengelia, Lela
dc.contributor.authorKelleher, Cecily C.
dc.contributor.authorSpinelli, Angela
dc.contributor.authorNardone, Paola
dc.contributor.authorAbdrakhmanova, Shynar
dc.contributor.authorUsupova, Zhamilya
dc.contributor.authorPudule, Iveta
dc.contributor.authorPetrauskiene, Ausra
dc.contributor.authorFarrugia Sant'Angelo, Victoria
dc.contributor.authorKujundžić, Enisa
dc.contributor.authorFijałkowska, Anna
dc.contributor.authorRito, Ana Isabel
dc.contributor.authorCucu, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorBrinduse, Lacramioara Aurelia
dc.contributor.authorPeterkova, Valentina
dc.contributor.authorGualtieri, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorGarcía‐Solano, Marta
dc.contributor.authorGutiérrez‐González, Enrique
dc.contributor.authorBoymatova, Khadichamo
dc.contributor.authorYardim, Mahmut S.
dc.contributor.authorTanrygulyyeva, Maya
dc.contributor.authorMelkumova, Marina
dc.contributor.authorWeghuber, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorNurk, Eha
dc.contributor.authorMäki, Päivi
dc.contributor.authorBergh, Ingunn Holden
dc.contributor.authorOstojic, Sergej M.
dc.contributor.authorRussell Jonsson, Kenisha
dc.contributor.authorSpiroski, Igor
dc.contributor.authorRutter, Harry
dc.contributor.authorAhrens, Wolfgang
dc.contributor.authorRakovac, Ivo
dc.contributor.authorWhiting, Stephen
dc.contributor.authorBreda, João
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-17T16:25:05Z
dc.date.available2022-02-17T16:25:05Z
dc.date.issued2021-07-07
dc.description.abstractPhysical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep are important predictors of children's health. This paper aimed to investigate socioeconomic disparities in physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep across the WHO European region. This cross-sectional study used data on 124,700 children aged 6 to 9 years from 24 countries participating in the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative between 2015 and 2017. Socioeconomic status (SES) was measured through parental education, parental employment status, and family perceived wealth. Overall, results showed different patterns in socioeconomic disparities in children's movement behaviors across countries. In general, high SES children were more likely to use motorized transportation. Low SES children were less likely to participate in sports clubs and more likely to have more than 2 h/day of screen time. Children with low parental education had a 2.24 [95% CI 1.94-2.58] times higher risk of practising sports for less than 2 h/week. In the pooled analysis, SES was not significantly related to active play. The relationship between SES and sleep varied by the SES indicator used. Importantly, results showed that low SES is not always associated with a higher prevalence of "less healthy" behaviors. There is a great diversity in SES patterns across countries which supports the need for country-specific, targeted public health interventions.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors gratefully acknowledge support from a grant from the Russian Government in the context of the WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of NCDs. Data collection in the countries was made possible through funding from: Croatia: Ministry of Health, Croatian Institute of Public Health and WHO Regional Office for Europe. Albania: World Health Organization (WHO) Country Office Albania and the WHO Regional Office for Europe. Bulgaria: WHO Regional Office for Europe. Czech Republic: Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic, grant nr. AZV MZČR 17-31670 A and MZČR–RVO EÚ 00023761. Denmark: The Danish Ministry of Health. France: Santé publique France, the French Agency for Public Health. Georgia: WHO. Ireland: Health Service Executive. Italy: Italian Ministry of Health; Italian National Institute of Health (Istituto Superiore di Sanità). Kazakhstan: the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan within the scientific and technical program. Kyrgyzstan: World Health Organization. Latvia: Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Ministry of Health, Latvia. Lithuania: Science Foundation of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences and Lithuanian Science Council and WHO. Malta: Ministry of Health. Montenegro: WHO and Institute of Public Health of Montenegro. Poland: National Health Programme, Ministry of Health. Portugal: Ministry of Health Institutions, the National Institute of Health, Directorate General of Health, Regional Health Directorates and the kind technical support from the Center for Studies and Research on Social Dynamics and Health (CEIDSS). Romania: Ministry of Health. Russian Federation: WHO. San Marino: Health Ministry. Spain: the Spanish Agency for Food Safety & Nutrition. Tajikistan: WHO Country Office in Tajikistan and Ministry of Health and Social Protection; Turkmenistan: WHO Country Office in Turkmenistan and Ministry of Health. Turkey: Turkish Ministry of Health and World Bank. Austria: Federal Ministry of Labor, Social Affairs, Health and Consumer Protection of Austria.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationObes Rev. 2021 Nov;22(Suppl 6):e13209. doi: 10.1111/obr.13209. Epub 2021 Jul 7.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/obr.13209pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1467-7881
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/7954
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWiley/ World Obesity Federationpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/obr.13209pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPhysical Activitypt_PT
dc.subjectSedentary Behaviorpt_PT
dc.subjectSleep Hygienept_PT
dc.subjectSocial Inequalitiespt_PT
dc.subjectChildhood Obesity Surveillance Initiativept_PT
dc.subjectCOSIpt_PT
dc.subjectWorld Health Organizationpt_PT
dc.subjectEuropept_PT
dc.subjectEstilos de Vida e Impacto na Saúdept_PT
dc.subjectSaúde Públicapt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleSocioeconomic disparities in physical activity, sedentary behavior and sleep patterns among 6- to 9-year-old children from 24 countries in the WHO European regionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issueSuppl 6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagee13209pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleObesity Reviewspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume22pt_PT
rcaap.embargofctAcesso de acordo com página web do editor da revista.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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