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Bioinformatics study of expression from genomes of epidemiologically related MRSA CC398 isolates from human and wild animal samples

dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Vítor
dc.contributor.authorGomes, João Paulo
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Sílvia
dc.contributor.authorIsidro, Joana
dc.contributor.authorVieira, Luís
dc.contributor.authorTorres, Carmen
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorCapelo, José Luís
dc.contributor.authorPoeta, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authorIgrejas, Gilberto
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-30T12:13:29Z
dc.date.available2023-01-30T12:13:29Z
dc.date.issued2022-09-30
dc.description.abstractOne of the most important livestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) genetic lineages is the clonal complex (CC) 398, which can cause typical S. aureus-associated infections in people. In this work, whole-genome sequencing, RNA-sequencing, and gel-based comparative proteomics were applied to study the genetic characteristics of three MRSA CC398 isolates recovered from humans (strains C5621 and C9017), and from an animal (strain OR418). Of the three strains, C9017 presented the broadest resistance genotype, including resistance to fluroquinolone, clindamycin, tiamulin, macrolide and aminoglycoside antimicrobial classes. The scn, sak, and chp genes of the immune evasion cluster system were solely detected in OR418. Pangenome analysis showed a total of 288 strain-specific genes, most of which are hypothetical or phage-related proteins. OR418 had the most pronounced genetic differences. RNAIII (δ-hemolysin) gene was clearly the most expressed gene in OR418 and C5621, but it was not detected in C9017. Significant differences in the proteome profiles were found between strains. For example, the immunoglobulin-binding protein Sbi was more abundant in OR418. Considering that Sbi is a multifunctional immune evasion factor in S. aureus, the results point to OR418 strain having high zoonotic potential. Overall, multiomics biomarker signatures can assume an important role to advance precision medicine in the years to come. SIGNIFICANCE: MRSA is one of the most representative drug-resistant pathogens and its dissemination is increasing due to MRSA capability of establishing new reservoirs. LA-MRSA is considered an emerging problem worldwide and CC398 is one of the most important genetic lineages. In this study, three MRSA CC398 isolates recovered from humans and from a wild animal were analyzed through whole-genome sequencing, RNA-sequencing, and gel-based comparative proteomics in order to gather systems-wide omics data and better understand the genetic characteristics of this lineage to identify distinctive markers and genomic features of relevance to public health.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Associate Laboratory for Green Chemistry-LAQV, which is financed by national funds from FCT/MCTES (UIDB/50006/2020 and UIDP/50006/2020) and by the projects UIDB/CVT/00772/2020 and LA/P/0059/2020 funded by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT). H. S. acknowledges the Associate Laboratory for Green Chemistry-LAQV (LA/P/0008/2020) funded by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P for his research contract. This work is a result of the GenomePT project (POCI-01-0145- FEDER-022184), supported by COMPETE 2020 - Operational Pro gramme for Competitiveness and Internationalization (POCI), Lisboa Portugal Regional Operational Programme (Lisboa2020), Algarve Portugal Regional Operational Programme (CRESC Algarve2020), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), and by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJ Proteomics. 2022 Sep 30;268:104714. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2022.104714. Epub 2022 Sep 1.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jprot.2022.104714pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1874-3919
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8470
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187439192200238X?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBioinformaticspt_PT
dc.subjectCC398pt_PT
dc.subjectMRSApt_PT
dc.subjectProteomicspt_PT
dc.subjectRNA-sequencingpt_PT
dc.subjectWhole Genome Sequencing.pt_PT
dc.subjectResistência aos Antimicrobianospt_PT
dc.titleBioinformatics study of expression from genomes of epidemiologically related MRSA CC398 isolates from human and wild animal samplespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50006%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F50006%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.startPage104714pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Proteomicspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume268pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.embargofctAcesso de acordo com política editorial da revista.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublicationeccce5f3-585c-46ef-9277-7db5962d45f7
relation.isProjectOfPublication226cfaf5-2eca-4b13-b46b-2f1c376c8172
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryeccce5f3-585c-46ef-9277-7db5962d45f7

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