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In vitro exposure to the next-generation plasticizer diisononyl cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate (DINCH): cytotoxicity and genotoxicity assessment in human cells

dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Ana Luísa
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Maria João
dc.contributor.authorLouro, Henriqueta
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-27T07:17:35Z
dc.date.available2020-04-27T07:17:35Z
dc.date.issued2019-06-26
dc.description.abstractPlasticizers are currently present in many consumer products, particularly food packaging, children's toys, and medical devices. There are concerns regarding potential leaching to environment or food, thus increasing the risk of human exposure by inhalation, ingestion and/or dermal absorption potentially leading to adverse health consequences. Hexamoll diisononyl cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate (Hexamoll® DINCH®), a non-phthalate plasticizer, has been used as a safer alternative to hazardous phthalates. In contrast to phthalates, evidence indicates that DINCH did not produce endocrine disruption, reproductive dysfunctions, genotoxicity or mutagenicity. However, there are limited data available regarding safety assessment, especially with respect to genotoxicity in human cells. The aim of this study was to assess DINCH cytotoxic and genotoxic effects in human liver and kidney cell lines following several exposure periods. For this purpose, the MTT cell viability, micronucleus, conventional and formamidopyrimidine DNA glycosylase (FPG)-modified comet assays were employed to detect cell death and genotoxicity, respectively. Data demonstrated that DINCH induced cytotoxicity in kidney cells exposed for 48hr, but not in liver cells. No marked chromosomal damage was noted after short-term or longer following treatment of both cell lines. However, DINCH produced oxidative DNA damage in liver cells exposed for 3 h, which decreased after a more prolonged incubation period. The occurrence of oxidative lesions, even transiently, indicates that mutation fixation may occur leading to adverse effects in liver. Therefore, these findings suggest that DINCH may be hazardous to humans and that further investigation is necessary to warrant its safety.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was partially financed by national funds through the FCT - Foundation for Science and Technology, I.P., under the project PTDC/SAU-PUB/29481/2017 and by UID/BIM/00009/2013.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJ Toxicol Environ Health A. 2019;82(9):526-536. doi: 10.1080/15287394.2019.1634376. Epub 2019 Jun 26pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/15287394.2019.1634376pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1528-7394
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6525
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15287394.2019.1634376?journalCode=uteh20pt_PT
dc.subjectPlasticizerspt_PT
dc.subjectGenotoxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectHexamoll DINCHpt_PT
dc.subjectComet Assaypt_PT
dc.subjectMicronucleus Assaypt_PT
dc.subjectMetabolic Activationpt_PT
dc.subjectCytotoxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectGenotoxicidade Ambientalpt_PT
dc.titleIn vitro exposure to the next-generation plasticizer diisononyl cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate (DINCH): cytotoxicity and genotoxicity assessment in human cellspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FBIM%2F00009%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage536pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue9pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage526pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A: Current Issuespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume82pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.embargofctDe acordo com política editorial da revista.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublicatione9cc9728-4f09-4e3a-b30d-53d4429986fb
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye9cc9728-4f09-4e3a-b30d-53d4429986fb

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