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Genetic relationship between five psychiatric disorders estimated from genome-wide SNPs

dc.contributor.authorCross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium
dc.contributor.authorInternational Inflammatory Bowel Disease Genetics Consortium (IIBDGC)
dc.date.accessioned2013-10-14T12:23:30Z
dc.date.available2013-10-14T12:23:30Z
dc.date.issued2013-08-28
dc.descriptionAM Vicente - Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium
dc.description.abstractMost psychiatric disorders are moderately to highly heritable. The degree to which genetic variation is unique to individual disorders or shared across disorders is unclear. To examine shared genetic etiology, we use genome-wide genotype data from the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium (PGC) for cases and controls in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We apply univariate and bivariate methods for the estimation of genetic variation within and covariation between disorders. SNPs explained 17-29% of the variance in liability. The genetic correlation calculated using common SNPs was high between schizophrenia and bipolar disorder (0.68 ± 0.04 s.e.), moderate between schizophrenia and major depressive disorder (0.43 ± 0.06 s.e.), bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder (0.47 ± 0.06 s.e.), and ADHD and major depressive disorder (0.32 ± 0.07 s.e.), low between schizophrenia and ASD (0.16 ± 0.06 s.e.) and non-significant for other pairs of disorders as well as between psychiatric disorders and the negative control of Crohn's disease. This empirical evidence of shared genetic etiology for psychiatric disorders can inform nosology and encourages the investigation of common pathophysiologies for related disorders.por
dc.identifier.citationNat Genet. 2013 Aug 28;45(9):984-94. doi: 10.1038/ng.2711. Epub 2013 Aug 11.por
dc.identifier.issn1061-4036
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.1038/ng.2711
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/1734
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherNature Publishing Grouppor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.nature.com/ng/journal/v45/n9/full/ng.2711.htmlpor
dc.subjectPerturbações do Desenvolvimento Infantil e Saúde Mentalpor
dc.subjectPsychiatric Disorderspor
dc.subjectSNPspor
dc.titleGenetic relationship between five psychiatric disorders estimated from genome-wide SNPspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage994por
oaire.citation.startPage984por
oaire.citation.titleNature Geneticspor
oaire.citation.volume45(9)por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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