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Genomics and transcriptomics approach - diagnosis of a challenging case of Niemann-Pick type C (NP-C)

dc.contributor.authorEncarnação, Marisa
dc.contributor.authorCoutinho, Maria Francisca
dc.contributor.authorCho, Soo-Min
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Maria Teresa
dc.contributor.authorChaves, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorGaspar, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Juliana Inês
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Isaura
dc.contributor.authorQuelhas, Dulce
dc.contributor.authorLacerda, Lúcia
dc.contributor.authorLeão-Teles, Elisa
dc.contributor.authorFuterman, Anthony H.
dc.contributor.authorVilarinho, Laura
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Sandra
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-15T15:01:15Z
dc.date.available2020-07-15T15:01:15Z
dc.date.issued2019-05-10
dc.description.abstractNP-C is a neurodegenerative Inherited Metabolic Disease with a heterogeneous clinical presentation, and due to mutations in either the NPC1 or NPC2 genes.We have studied a patient with clinical diagnosis of NP-C but presenting inconclusive results regarding molecular analysis.To better characterize this patient, we have performed NGS-based technologies (targeted DNA sequencing and single cell-RNA sequencing).For the molecular diagnosis we used a NGS gene panel followed by the analysis of cDNA.Latter, we used massively parallel single cell RNA-seq (MARS-Seq) to address gene profiling changes and characterize the pathomechanisms related to specific disease-causing mutations. Using our targeted NGS panel we identified two novel mutations in NPC1 gene.Next, through cDNA analysis of one of the patient parents we were able to understand the impact of the silent mutation.This mutation leads to exon skipping giving origin to an out-of-frame transcript and eliciting the nonsense-mediated decay pathway.Thus, we were not able to easily detect the mutant transcript which turned the molecular diagnosis more challenging. Apparently the presence of the other mutation (a missense mutation) impairs the NPC protein folding leading to its ER retention.The MARS-Seq analysis of this patient showed that a number of upregulated genes are related to the unfold protein response (UPR) and ER stress, which deserves further studies.pt_PT
dc.description.versionN/Apt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/7047
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectLysosomal Storage Diseasespt_PT
dc.subjectNiemann-Pick type Cpt_PT
dc.subjectGenomics and Transcriptomicspt_PT
dc.subjectDoenças Genéticaspt_PT
dc.titleGenomics and transcriptomics approach - diagnosis of a challenging case of Niemann-Pick type C (NP-C)pt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceVairão, Vila do Conde, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleGenomePT Symposium - CIBIO-InBIO, 10 May 2019pt_PT
person.familyNameEncarnação
person.givenNameMarisa
person.identifier.ciencia-id4819-A750-4620
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3726-2851
person.identifier.ridP-4261-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35423679100
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8a2ba4f3-145b-4ad1-bf13-15ca98bc23a2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8a2ba4f3-145b-4ad1-bf13-15ca98bc23a2

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