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Solubilization of fullerene C60 in micellar solutions of different solubilizers

dc.contributor.authorMilic Torres, Vukosava
dc.contributor.authorPosa, Mihalj
dc.contributor.authorSrdjenovic, Branislava
dc.contributor.authorSimplício, Ana Luísa
dc.date.accessioned2011-09-26T12:42:28Z
dc.date.available2011-09-26T12:42:28Z
dc.date.issued2011-01-01
dc.description.abstractFullerene (C(60)), the third carbon allotrope, is a classical engineered material with the potential application in biomedicine. However, extremely high hydrophobicity of fullerene hampers its direct biomedical evaluation and application. In this work, we investigated the solubilization of fullerene using 9 different solubility enhancers: Tween 20, Tween 60, Tween 80, Triton X-100, PVP, polyoxyethylene (10) lauryl ether, n-dodecyl trimethylammonium chloride, myristyl trimethylammonium bromide and sodium dodecyl sulphate and evaluated its antioxidant activity in biorelevant media. The presence of C(60) entrapped in surfactant micelles was confirmed by UV/VIS spectrometry. The efficacy of each modifier was evaluated by chemometric analysis using experimental data for investigating the relationship between solubilization and particle size distribution. Hierarchical clustering and principal component analysis was applied and showed that non-ionic surfactants provide better solubilization efficacy (>85%). A correlation was established (r=0.975) between the degree of solubilization and the surfactant structure. This correlation may be used for prediction of C(60) solubilization with non-tested solubility modifiers. Since the main potential biomedical applications of fullerene are based on its free radical quenching ability, we tested the antioxidant potential of fullerene micellar solutions. Lipid peroxidation tests showed that the micellar solutions of fullerene with Triton and polyoxyethylene lauryl ether kept high radical scavenging activity, comparable to that of aqueous suspension of fullerene and BHT. The results of this work provide a platform for further solubilization and testing of pristine fullerene and its hydrophobic derivatives in a biological benign environment.por
dc.identifier.citationColloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2011 Jan 1;82(1):46-53. Epub 2010 Aug 14por
dc.identifier.issn0927-7765
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.08.012
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/237
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0927776510004546por
dc.subjectFullerenepor
dc.subjectSolubilizationpor
dc.subjectSolubilizationpor
dc.subjectSurfactantspor
dc.subjectLipid peroxidationpor
dc.subjectDynamic Light Scatteringpor
dc.subjectPrincipal Component analysispor
dc.subjectGenotoxidade Ambientalpor
dc.titleSolubilization of fullerene C60 in micellar solutions of different solubilizerspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage53por
oaire.citation.startPage46por
oaire.citation.titleColloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfacespor
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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