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A case study on occupational exposure to Chromium (VI), Nickel, PAH mixtures and lung cancer.

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Maria João
dc.contributor.authorLouro, Henriqueta
dc.contributor.authorViegas, Susana
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Bruno Costa
dc.contributor.authorSantonen, Tiina
dc.contributor.authorKortenkamp, Andreas
dc.contributor.authorLebret, Erik
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-09T15:13:01Z
dc.date.available2020-06-09T15:13:01Z
dc.date.issued2019-08-29
dc.description.abstractBackground: In several industries, e.g., aircrafts maintenance, workers are co-exposed to a range of hazardous substances, including hexavalent chromium [Cr (VI)], nickel (Ni) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Each of these compounds can cause serious health effects, including lung cancer. However, the association between exposure and health outcome has not been analysed from a mixture perspective, i.e., considering the potential interactive effects of those substances as determinants of lung cancer. Here we present the development of a case study on occupational exposure to Cr (VI), Ni and PAHs to advance the identification of mixture health effects and to progress towards a more refined risk assessment. Methods: A tiered framework is applied that includes a first step of collection of relevant hazard (e.g., genotoxicity) and exposure information gathered from literature or from HBM4EU databases on occupational cohorts. Then, this information will be used to construct hazard quotients derived from relevant occupational exposure limits for Cr (VI), Ni and PAHs, followed by the determination of the Hazard Index (HI). Results: The estimations based on available literature search will be presented and discussed, keeping the perspective of its contribution to generate directions for the exposure, hazard, and risk assessments. In addition, the biomonitoring levels of Cr (VI) and Ni and the data on external levels of PAHs produced in the chromate occupational exposure study, will allow a refinement of the exposure assessment, comparatively to the literature-based results obtained. Conclusions: It is anticipated that the assessment of the risk from occupational co-exposure to Cr(VI), Ni and PAHs - based on data obtained from a EU-wide harmonised study - will add on building a framework for mixtures risk assessment, that can be further applied for substances to which co-exposure occurs or/and are expected to produce similar health outcomes.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipCo-funded by the HBM4EU project (GA 733032)pt_PT
dc.description.versionN/Apt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6982
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationEuropean Human Biomonitoring Initiative
dc.subjectLung Cancerpt_PT
dc.subjectChromium (VI)pt_PT
dc.subjectNickelpt_PT
dc.subjectPAH Mixturespt_PT
dc.subjectOccupational Exposurept_PT
dc.subjectEnvironmental Genotoxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectGenotoxicidade Ambientalpt_PT
dc.titleA case study on occupational exposure to Chromium (VI), Nickel, PAH mixtures and lung cancer.pt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleEuropean Human Biomonitoring Initiative
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/733032/EU
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLeuven, Bélgicapt_PT
oaire.citation.title11th International Symposium on Biological Monitoring in Occupational and Environmental Health (ISBM-11), 28-30 August 2019pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamH2020
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNameLouro
person.givenNameMaria Joao
person.givenNameHenriqueta
person.identifier157627
person.identifier.ciencia-id7710-643D-97A3
person.identifier.ciencia-id721D-2BB1-7DB1
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6060-0716
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9744-7332
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55944437600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507971479
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa7763685-7c34-468d-b958-9dd0aca66db4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2361a951-8b9a-4b90-92d6-f6384003a242
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2361a951-8b9a-4b90-92d6-f6384003a242
relation.isProjectOfPublication6815dc2d-ef7e-4535-8dd3-5193c8bffba5
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6815dc2d-ef7e-4535-8dd3-5193c8bffba5

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