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Molecular features underlying the higher ecological success of C. trachomatis E and F genotypes

dc.contributor.authorNunes, A.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, R.
dc.contributor.authorBorges, V.
dc.contributor.authorBorrego, M.J.
dc.contributor.authorGomes, João Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-24T18:19:22Z
dc.date.available2012-02-24T18:19:22Z
dc.date.issued2011-03
dc.description.abstractIn the light of the >98% genomic similarity among Chlamydia trachomatis serovars, the higher worldwide ecological success of E and F is enigmatic. We intend to provide a quick overview of the molecular data that distinguish these from the remaining strains. Examples are: - E and F possess a similar chromosomal genetic make-up distinct from the remaining genotypes. Some loci linked to this independent co-segregation comprehend membrane proteins, hypothetical virulence factors, and regulatory regions (published data). - Some loci reveal nonrandom mutational patterns, where mutations exclusive of E and F are clustered in specific protein domains, likely promoting strains functional and/or structural attributes (published data). - Based on data from a worldwide survey, MOMP of E and F exhibit the lowest mutation rate (22.3-fold lower), implying more fitted antigenic profiles to deal with host immunity (published data). - The likelihood of E and F strains to undergo genetic recombination is about 12-fold lower than that of the other genotypes (P<10-2), suggesting a putative clonal evolution, where superimposed favorable clones may be strongly maintained in vivo (preliminary data from our lab). - Strains E and F do not seem to originate higher infectious load in vivo, when compared with other genital genotypes (published data). Full-genomic data from multiple and diverse clinical isolates will be essential to decipher the secret behind the higher ecological success of E and F strains.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/637
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.publisherInstituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, IPpor
dc.subjectInfecções Sexualmente Transmissíveispor
dc.subjectChlamydia Trachomatispor
dc.subjectEcological Sucesspor
dc.titleMolecular features underlying the higher ecological success of C. trachomatis E and F genotypespor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceRedondo Beach, California - EUApor
oaire.citation.title5th Biennial Meeting of the Chlamydia Basic Research Society (CBRS), 18 March 2011por
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor

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