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Exploring dangerous connections between Klebsiella pneumoniae biofilms and healthcare-associated infections

dc.contributor.authorBandeira, Maria
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Patricia Almeida
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Aida
dc.contributor.authorJordão, Luísa
dc.date.accessioned2014-10-30T11:47:14Z
dc.date.available2014-10-30T11:47:14Z
dc.date.issued2014-08-19
dc.description.abstractHealthcare-associated infections (HAI) are a huge public health concern,particularly when the etiological agents are multidrug resistant. The ability of bacteria to develop biofilm is a helpful skill, both to persist within hospital units and to increase antibiotic resistance. Although the links between antibiotic resistance, biofilms assembly and HAI are consensual, little is known about biofilms. Here, electron microscopy was adopted as a tool to investigate biofilm structures associated with increased antibiotic resistance. The K. pneumoniae strains investigated are able to assemble biofilms, albeit with different kinetics. The biofilm structure and the relative area fractions of bacteria and extracellular matrix depend on the particular strain, as well as the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) for the antibiotics. Increased values were found for bacteria organized in biofilms when compared to the respective planktonic forms, except for isolates Kp45 and Kp2948, the MIC values for which remained unchanged for fosfomycin. Altogether, these results showed that the emergence of antimicrobial resistance among bacteria responsible for HAI is a multifactorial phenomenon dependent on antibiotics and on bacteria/biofilm features.por
dc.identifier.citationPathogens 2014, 3(3), 720-731; doi:10.3390/pathogens3030720por
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/pathogens3030720
dc.identifier.issn2076-0817
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/2403
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherMDPI-Molecular Diversity Preservation Internationalpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/3/3/720/htmpor
dc.subjectBiofilmpor
dc.subjectScanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)por
dc.subjectHealthcare-associated Infections (HAI)por
dc.subjectAntibiotic Resistancepor
dc.subjectInfecções Respiratóriaspor
dc.subjectSaúde Públicapor
dc.titleExploring dangerous connections between Klebsiella pneumoniae biofilms and healthcare-associated infectionspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage731por
oaire.citation.startPage720por
oaire.citation.titlePathogenspor
oaire.citation.volume3(3)por
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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