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Drug Repurposing for Schistosomiasis: Combinations of Drugs or Biomolecules

dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Maria
dc.contributor.authorBrindley, Paul
dc.contributor.authorGärtner, Fátima
dc.contributor.authorCosta, José
dc.contributor.authorVale, Nuno
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-26T17:46:32Z
dc.date.available2019-03-26T17:46:32Z
dc.date.issued2018-02-05
dc.descriptionFree PMC Article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5874711/pt_PT
dc.description.abstractSchistosomiasis is a major neglected tropical disease. Control of schistosomiasis currently relies on a single drug, praziquantel, and despite its efficacy against the all schistosome species that parasitize humans, it displays some problematic drawbacks and alone is ineffective in counteracting adverse pathologies associated with infection. Moreover, due to the development of the potential emergence of PZQ-resistant strains, the search for additional or alternative antischistosomal drugs have become a public health priority. The current drug discovery for schistosomiasis has been slow and uninspiring. By contrast, repurposing of existing approved drugs may offer a safe, rapid and cost-effective alternative. Combined treatment with PZQ and other drugs with different mode of action, i.e., antimalarials, shows promise results. In addition, a combination of anthelminthic drugs with antioxidant might be advantageous for modulating oxidative processes associated with schistosomiasis. Herein, we review studies dealing with combination therapies that involve PZQ and other anthelminthic drugs and/or antioxidant agents in treatment of schistosomiasis. Whereas PZQ combined with antioxidant agents might or might not interfere with anthelminthic efficacy, combinations may nonetheless ameliorate tissue damage and infection-associated complications. In fact, alone or combine with other drugs, antioxidants might be a valuable adjuvant to reduce morbidity and mortality of schistosomiasis. Therefore, attempting new combinations of anthelmintic drugs with other biomolecules such as antioxidants provides new avenues for discovery of alternatives to PZQ.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipSupport from Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT, Lisbon, Portugal) and FEDER (European Union), award numbers UID/Multi/04378/2013 and IF/00092/2014. NV also thanks FCT for the IF position and Fundação Manuel António da Mota (FMAM, Porto, Portugal) and Pfizer, Portugal for support for the Nuno Vale Research Group. JMCC thanks FCT for Pest-OE/AGR/UI0211/2011 and Strategic Project UI211. PJB acknowledges support from award CA164719 from the National Cancer Institute (NCI, Rockville, MD, USA), National Institutes of Health (NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPharmaceuticals (Basel). 2018 Feb 5;11(1):pii=E15. doi: 10.3390/ph11010015pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ph11010015pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1424-8247
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6317
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/11/1/15pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidantspt_PT
dc.subjectDrug Repurposingpt_PT
dc.subjectPraziquantelpt_PT
dc.subjectSchistosomiasispt_PT
dc.subjectInfecções Sistémicas e Zoonosespt_PT
dc.titleDrug Repurposing for Schistosomiasis: Combinations of Drugs or Biomoleculespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FMulti%2F04378%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/PEst-OE%2FAGR%2FUI0211%2F2014/PT (2011)
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagepii=E15pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePharmaceuticalspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume11pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
oaire.fundingStream5876
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication72797dcd-bef0-4686-8fd4-4ffc88f8cb5b
relation.isProjectOfPublication8457040c-5512-4008-9e15-ebb3bc9bfc6e
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8457040c-5512-4008-9e15-ebb3bc9bfc6e

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