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Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Portugal: results from the First Portuguese Health Examination Survey (INSEF 2015)

dc.contributor.authorGaio, Vânia
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Liliana
dc.contributor.authorNamorado, Sónia
dc.contributor.authorBarreto, Marta
dc.contributor.authorGil, Ana
dc.contributor.authorKyslaya, Irina
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Ana Paula
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Ana
dc.contributor.authorBøhler, Linn
dc.contributor.authorCastilho, Emília
dc.contributor.authorVargas, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authordo Carmo, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Baltazar
dc.contributor.authorDias, Carlos Matias
dc.contributor.authorINSEF Research group
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-26T16:14:00Z
dc.date.available2018-02-26T16:14:00Z
dc.date.issued2017-09-13
dc.description.abstractObesity is recognised as a serious public health issue, due to its associated morbidity and mortality. This study aimed at estimating the prevalence of overweight and obesity in the Portuguese population through direct measurements obtained by the 1st National Health Examination Survey (INSEF 2015) and to identify its associated sociodemographic factors. INSEF was a nationally representative cross-sectional prevalence study conducted on 4911 Portuguese adults aged 25-74 years, in 2015. Height and weight were measured according to the European Health Examination Survey procedures. Poisson regression was used to estimate the adjusted prevalence ratios of overweight and obesity according to age, marital status, occupational activity, education, urbanization of living area and smoking status. Overall prevalences of overweight and obesity were 39.1% and 28.6%, respectively. The prevalence of overweight was higher among men (45.5% vs 33.2%) while the prevalence of obesity was higher among women (32% vs 25%). The sociodemographic factors associated with overweight and obesity were age, marital status and education. Smoking status was associated with overweight and obesity but only in women. INSEF suggests that a high prevalences of overweight and obesity are found in older individuals, married, with lower education levels and non-smoking women. Public health interventions are urgently required for obesity prevention, namely throughout health literacy strategies.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipINSEF was developed as part of the Pre-defined project of the Public Health Initiatives Program, ‘‘Improvement of epidemiological health information to support public health decision and management in Portugal. Towards reduced inequalities, improved health, and bilateral cooperation’’, that benefits from a 1.500.000D Grant from Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway through the EEA Grants.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationObes Res Clin Pract. 2018 Jan - Feb;12(1):40-50. doi: 10.1016/j.orcp.2017.08.002. Epub 2017 Sep 13.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.orcp.2017.08.002pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1871-403X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/5074
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871403X17300777?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.subjectObesitypt_PT
dc.subjectOverweightpt_PT
dc.subjectPortuguese Populationpt_PT
dc.subjectFirst Portuguese Health Examination Surveypt_PT
dc.subjectEstados de Saúde e de Doençapt_PT
dc.subjectINSEF 2015pt_PT
dc.subjectDeterminantes da Saúde e da Doençapt_PT
dc.titlePrevalence of overweight and obesity in Portugal: results from the First Portuguese Health Examination Survey (INSEF 2015)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage50pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage40pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleObesity Research and Clinical Practicept_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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