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Translation of the human ABCE1 transcript is regulated by upstream open reading frames

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Joana
dc.contributor.authorRomão, Luísa
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-21T18:34:42Z
dc.date.embargo2025-12-31
dc.date.issued2019-06-11
dc.description.abstractShort upstream open reading frames (uORFs) are cis-acting elements located within the 5'-leader sequence of transcripts and are defined by an initiation codon in-frame with a termination codon located upstream or downstream of its main ORF (mORF) initiation codon. Recent genome-wide ribosome profiling (Ribo-seq) studies have confirmed the widespread presence of uORFs and have shown that many uORFs can initiate with non-AUG codons. uORFs can impact gene expression of the downstream mORF by triggering mRNA decay or by regulating translation. Based on 5’-leader sequence ribosome occupancy profiles from Ribo-seq analysis in HCT116 cells, we studied the role of 6 non-AUG and 5 AUG uORFs present in the human ABCE1 mRNA. Using a set of reporter genes expressed in HCT116 cells and luminometry assays, we have observed that there are three AUG uORFs acting in a fail-safe manner to inhibit translation from the main AUG, being this repression immune to eIF2 phosphorylation. Functional aspects and implications of this regulatory mechanism to cell physiology will be discussed.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipWork partially funded by UID/MULTI/04046/2013 centre grant from FCT, Portugal (to BioISI), and by National Institute of Health Dr. Ricardo Jorge. J.F.P.S., is recipient of a fellowship from BioSys PhD programme (Ref SFRH/BD/106081/2015) from FCT (Portugal)pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6742
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectShort Upstream Open Reading Framespt_PT
dc.subjectABCE1pt_PT
dc.subjectDoenças Genéticaspt_PT
dc.subjectGenómica Funcional e Estruturalpt_PT
dc.titleTranslation of the human ABCE1 transcript is regulated by upstream open reading framespt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCracóvia, Polóniapt_PT
oaire.citation.title24th Annual Meeting of the RNA Society, 11 June-16 June 2019pt_PT
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT

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