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Comparison of series and parallel reactance to identify changes in intracellular water in response to physical training in athletes during a sports season

dc.contributor.authorFrancisco, Rúben
dc.contributor.authorJesus, Filipe
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Catarina L.
dc.contributor.authorAlvim, Marta
dc.contributor.authorCampa, Francesco
dc.contributor.authorSardinha, Luís B.
dc.contributor.authorMendonca, Goncalo V.
dc.contributor.authorLukaski, Henry
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Analiza M.
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-28T11:13:23Z
dc.date.available2025-02-28T11:13:23Z
dc.date.issued2024-02
dc.description.abstractObjective: Cross-sectional evidence has demonstrated that parallel reactance obtained by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) may be an alternative to the regularly used series of measurements to predict intracellular water (ICW) in athletes. However, we are not aware of any studies that have determined the predictive role or compared the effectiveness of both series and parallel reactance for tracking ICW changes during an athletic season. The main aim of this study was to determine the predictive role and compare both series and parallel reactance (Xc) in tracking ICW during an athletic season. Research methods and procedures: This longitudinal study analyzed 108 athletes in the preparatory and competitive periods. Using dilution techniques, total body water (TBW) and extracellular water (ECW) were determined and ICW was calculated. Resistance (R), Xc, and impedance (Z) standardized for height were obtained through BIA spectroscopy using a frequency of 50kHz in a series array and then mathematically transformed in a parallel array. Results: Multiple regression analyses showed that only changes in parallel Xc and capacitance (CAP) (P < 0.05) were predictors of delta ICW during the sports season. In contracts, this was not the case for Xcs. Both changes in R and Z, series and parallel, predicted similarly the changes in ECW and TBW (P < 0.05) in athletes. Conclusion: Our findings highlight the potential of parallel BIA values to detect changes in body water compartments over a competitive season. These data provide preliminary evidence that changes in parallel Xc/H, and ultimately CAP, represent valid markers of alterations in cell volume during a sports season.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractHighlights: - This study highlights the potential of parallel bioelectrical impedance analysis values to detect changes in body water compartments over a competitive season; - Alterations in Xc in parallel and capacitance are the best predictors of changes in intracellular water over a sports season in athletes; - Resistance and impedance indirectly predict changes in extracellular water and total body water in athletes using series or parallel arrays.por
dc.description.sponsorshipR.F., F.J., and C.L.N. were each supported with a Ph.D. scholarship from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology. Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (2020.05397.BD; 2021.07122.BD)
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationNutrition. 2024 Jul:123:112414. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2024.112414. Epub 2024 Feb 29
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.nut.2024.112414pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1353-5773
dc.identifier.pmid38564838
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/10398
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relationalterado para: “Effects of hydration changes on neuromuscular function of highly trained athletes with low water intake” Effects of hydration changes on neuromuscular function of older adults
dc.relationEffects of increasing regular water intake on muscular strength and power of highly trained athletes
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0899900724000649?via%3Dihub
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0899900724000649pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectBioelectrical Impedance Analysispt_PT
dc.subjectBody Water Compartmentspt_PT
dc.subjectDilution Techniquespt_PT
dc.subjectHydrationpt_PT
dc.subjectNutrição Aplicada
dc.titleComparison of series and parallel reactance to identify changes in intracellular water in response to physical training in athletes during a sports seasonpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitlealterado para: “Effects of hydration changes on neuromuscular function of highly trained athletes with low water intake” Effects of hydration changes on neuromuscular function of older adults
oaire.awardTitleEffects of increasing regular water intake on muscular strength and power of highly trained athletes
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/2020.05397.BD/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/2021.07122.BD/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBD%2F143725%2F2019/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Concurso para Projectos de I&D em todos os Domínios Científicos - 2008/PTDC%2FDES%2F098963%2F2008/PT
oaire.citation.startPage112414pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAquaculture Nutrition
oaire.citation.volume123pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStreamConcurso para Projectos de I&D em todos os Domínios Científicos - 2008
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication88648b00-cb26-4cdb-85b1-db74c443d246
relation.isProjectOfPublicationcf2e0296-97ff-4d9e-b0df-b1d611003499
relation.isProjectOfPublication62b3ebee-ba54-4ed8-adce-6f3c4082fca4
relation.isProjectOfPublication537ddfe2-ebbb-4392-a161-2afbf2484571
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery62b3ebee-ba54-4ed8-adce-6f3c4082fca4

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