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Updating the Portuguese food composition table

dc.contributor.authorLopes, Andreia
dc.contributor.authorRavasco, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Luísa
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorBrazão, Roberto
dc.contributor.authorTomé, Sidney
dc.contributor.authorDias, Maria da Graça
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-03T10:01:14Z
dc.date.available2023-11-03T10:01:14Z
dc.date.issued2023-05-12
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Food composition databases are essential for various stakeholders and purposes, namely: nutritional epidemiology, nutrient intake assessment, diets planning, training, literacy, food products formulation and recipes, and labeling. The Portuguese Food Composition Table (TCA) had its first edition in 1961, presenting now 42 components/nutrients, and since 2017 has been hosted on PortFIR’s website enabling several searches and download in Excel®. Data compiled in TCA are preferably obtained by chemical analysis of food samples, representative of food consumed by the population. Due to lack of funding, some values are generated based on several sources and calculations. Aims: Continuous development, updating and dissemination of food nutritional composition database to respond to stakeholder needs. Methodology: Food component values were generated according to EuroFIR’s compilation rules to assure international comparability, traceability and data quality. Recipe calculations were performed from the ingredients, corrected for retention and yield factors. FoodCASE® software was used to manage all food data, namely to document all values. In addition to compiling new food values, existing foods were reviewed regarding description, serving size, edible portion, market permanence and market changes of components contents. Results: The 2017 version included 1109 foods. From 2018 to 2021, the released versions, year by year, showed an increase of: 37, 129 and 32 new foods, and classification by FoodEX2 system. Since 2019, new foods were essentially identified according to the National Food and Physical Activity Survey (2015-2016), highlighting those consumed by the respondents declaring to follow a vegetarian consumption pattern. Since 2019, 11153 changes were performed including food description/elimination, addition of edible portions and value updates. For the next edition, new components, iodine and selenium were compiled. Conclusions: Updating the TCA is a complex and permanent task, carried out by INSA in accordance with internationally harmonized procedures. Data are available on PortFIR´s and EuroFIR´s websites.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/8731
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewednopt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Nacional de Saúde Doutor Ricardo Jorge, IPpt_PT
dc.subjectComposição dos Alimentospt_PT
dc.subjectPortuguese Food Composition Tablept_PT
dc.subjectUpdatept_PT
dc.subjectTCApt_PT
dc.subjectPortFIRpt_PT
dc.subjectFoodCASEpt_PT
dc.subjectTabela da Composição dos Alimentospt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleUpdating the Portuguese food composition tablept_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePorto, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleXXII Congresso de Nutrição e Alimentação/ III Congresso Internacional de Nutrição e Alimentação, 11-12 maio 2023pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT

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